可用：定语从句讲解PPT图表.ppt

高频考点 that/which引导的定语从句 as引导的定语从句 关系代词前介词的确定 如何判定用关系代词还是用关系副词 Exercises: 1.? Do you like the book she spent $10? 2.? Do you like the book she paid $10? 3.? Do you like the book she learned a lot? 4.? Do you like the girl she often talks? 根据下列句子，完成短文。 众所周知，2008年北京将举办奥运会。英语作为一种国际语言，将会在交流中起着重要作用。作为一名高三学生，我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。只有这样，才能为奥运贡献自己的力量。 定语从句高考考点例析 The best way you can get Underline the attributive clauses: Don’t forget the things that once you owned. Treasure the things that you can’t get. Dont give up the things that belong to you and keep those lost things in memory. 　　 曾经拥有的，不要忘记。不能得到的， 更要珍惜。属于自己的，不要放弃。 已经失去的，留作回忆。 语法讲解 定语从句（the attributive clause） ☆ 被定语从句限定的词是_______ ，引导定语从句的词叫做 ________ 或 _________。 ☆ 关系代词和关系副词有三大作用，即连接（连接定语从句和主句）、替代（替代前面的 先行词）、成分（在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分）。 在复合句中，充当形容词 用的从句是定语从句 “先行词” “关系代词” “关系副词” Revision1 relative pronoun 关系代词 指代 在定语从句中所充当的成分 人 物 句子 主语 宾语 定语 who whom which that whose relative adverb 关系副词 指代 所充当的句子成分 when where why time place reason 时间状语 地点状语 原因状语 考点一：that 和 which 以下情况，引导词用that，不用which。 1.先行词为不定代词 everything，little, much，all，anything，nothing, none, few时, 5. 先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时，先行词被 all, any , every, little, much, no, some, the only，the very， the last 修饰时， 2.先行词同时指人和指物时， 3. 在以which / who 为疑问词的特殊疑问句中 4.在there is / here is / it is 句型中 1. This is all ____ I know. A. that B. what C. who D. whether 2. Is there anything else _____ you require? A. which B. that C. who D. what 3. The last place _____ we visited was the Great Wall. A. which B. that C. where D. it Exercises: 先行词为everything，little, much，all，anything，nothing, none, few等词时， 关系代词用 that 4. He talked happily about the men and books _____ interested him greatly in the school. A. which B. that C. it D. whom 5. There is no dict