2015年八年级英语百题单项选择精选概要1.docx

2015年八年级英语百题单项选择精选-动词与动词短语解析版（1）1．There _____ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening .A.will be B. will haveC. is going to have D. are going to be【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在下周六晚上，在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。此句考查there be 结构的一般将来时，其构成为：There will/be going to be+其它，所以适合这一结构的只有A,选项B.D中的have应为be，也就正确了，故选A。考点：考查there be的将来时。2．—Don’t forget to write to me as soon as you _____ Brazil.—No problem.A.arrive B. reach toC. get in D. arrive in【答案】D【解析】试题分析：arrive，get 和reach都可作“到达”讲，arrive和get 都是不及物动词，arrive后接in或at带宾语，get接to带宾语，arrive指较正式的“到达”，常译为“抵达”。reach作“到达”讲是及物动词，后面可直接带宾语。reach还可当“够到”讲。三个词后接here或there时，中间都不加介词。如：arrive/get/reach here(there).根据句意：--你一到巴西就别忘了给我写信----没问题。结合语境故选D考点：考查动词辨析。3．It is said that friends are similar to one another.A. look like B. look atC. look up D. look after【答案】A【解析】试题分析： B. look at看；C. look up查字典；D. look after照看，照顾；.根据句意：据说朋友们和另一个相似。are similar to =. look like 表示看起来像；根据句意故选A考点：考查同义短语。4．I’m going to write articles andthem to magazines and newspapers.A. send B. take C. bring D. give【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我打算写文章，并且把它们寄给杂志和报纸。A. send派寄送；B. take拿走；带走；C. bring带来；D. give给。结合句意，故选A.考点：考查动词辨析。5．It’s dark(黑的) now, and I can’t see anything–The light is behind the door, youcan __________A. open it B. turn on itC. turn it off D. turn it on【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-现在黑了，我们什么也看不到。-灯在门后，你可以打开它。turn off,关闭；turn on打开，是动词加副词构成的短语，所以后加代词做宾语，代词放在动词和副词之间。open打开，经常指开门开窗之类，turn on指开有按钮的开关，结合句意，故选D。考点：考查动词辨析。6．—The banana is too big.—You can ______ first.A. cut up them B. cut them upC. cut it up D. cut up【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-这个香蕉太大了-你可以把它切碎。cup up，切碎，是个动词加副词构成的动词短语，后面加代词做宾语，放在中间。根据上句可知香蕉是单数，故用it代替，故选C。考点：考查动词短语的用法。7．—Will you please _______ the TV? — I want to see the Animal World.A. turn off B. turn downC. turn on D. turn up【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-你愿意打开电视吗？我想看动物世界。A. turn off 关闭；B. turn down 调低；C. turn on打开；D. turn up调高。根据想看电视，可知是打开，故选C。考点：考查动词短语辨析。8．Would you please _________ home, Tom? She didn’t ca