2016中考英语一轮复习 第5讲 八上 Units 12课件 新人教版概要1.ppt

9．—________ it is today! —Yes. Shall we go hiking? A．How fine weather B．What fine weather C．What a fine weather D．How fine the weather maybe 副词，意为“或许；可能”，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常用于句首，不能用作谓语动词。 may be “情态动词＋动词原形”，两者共同构成完整的谓语动词，意为“可能是；也许是”，在句中只能作谓语，可表示一种肯定的推测。 across “横越，穿过”，指从表面走过或从一边到另一边 through “穿越”，指从空间或内部穿过 over “翻越”，指越过一段距离或度过一段时间 同步训练 综合能力提高 一、单项选择(10分) 1．—Jack, will your family move to Shanghai? —Yes. Thats a very big ________ my parents made. A．decide B．decision C．education 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意“那是我父母做的一个重大决定”知用名词decision。 答案：B 2．My host family tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand. A．different something B．different anything C．something different D．anything different 【解析】句意为“当我在新西兰学习时，我的寄宿家庭努力为我做一些不同的饭吃”。本句为肯定句，用不定代词something。形容词修饰不定代词时后置。 答案：C 3．My classmate lent me a(n) ________ so that I wouldnt get wet in the rain. A．candle B．umbrella C．scarf D．wallet 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。candle意为“蜡烛”；umbrella意为“雨伞”；scarf意为“围巾”；wallet意为“钱包”，根据句子意思可推断“同学借给我一把雨伞以便我在雨中不会淋湿”，故选B。 答案：B 4．—What do you think of the four classics(名著) of China? —I hear that they are wonderful, but Ive read ________ of them. A．all B．both C．neither D．none 【解析】考查不定代词的用法。all指“(三者或三者以上)全，都”，both指“二者全，都”，neither指“两者都不”，none用于“(三者或三者以上)没有一个”，根据句意判断可知“我”没有看过四部名著中的任何一部，故答案为D。 答案：D 5．(2015·汕尾)World Reading Day is ________ April 23. Its ________ special day that was founded in 1995 by the UN. A．on; a B．in; a C．on; an D．in; an 【解析】考查介词和冠词的用法。第一空具体日期前要用介词on；第二空结合语境“它是一个很特别的日子”可知，此处表示泛指，且special以辅音音素开头用不定冠词a。故选A。 答案：A 6．(2015·上海)Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by ________. A．I B．me C．my D．myself 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为“现在，我可以选择网上课程，进行自学”。by oneself意为“独自地，单独”。故选D。 答案：D 7．—When ________ your mother ________ you that blue dress, Lucy? —Sorry, I really cant remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago. A．will; buy 　　B．does; buy 　　　　 C．did; buy 【解析】考查动词时态。由答语two or three weeks ago可知买裙子发生在过去，用一般过去时