威海动词时态语态语法强化.pptVIP

典型例句 1、He played football regularly for many years when he was young . 2、I studied at the Second Middle School for three years before I came to our school . 3、Mary spent her university life in London ,where she studied law for about four years . 4、We stayed in the garden for a long time . 5、He persuaded his parents to send him to Paris .He then studied there for five years . 3)过去完成时用在“一--就--”的句型里 Hardly/Scarcely/Barely had ---when--- No sooner had ---than--- Eg. Hardly had I arrived at home when you phoned me . No sooner had he entered the hall than I recognized him . 将来时的几种用法比较 be going to shall / will be to do be about to do be going to 表示打算或计划 I have bought some bricks and I am going to build a house with them. 表示非常可能发生(迹象表明) Be careful! You are going to break the chair. It is going to rain. 不能用在条件从句中 If it is fine, we are going to go fishing. shall / will 表意愿 I will go to the cinima with you tonight. 表事先没有考虑过，说话时临时想到的 --- Where is the telephone book? --- I will get it for you. be to do 表按安排、计划即将发生的动作，还可表示吩咐、命令、禁止、可能性等。 President Bush is to visit China next month. If you are to succeed, you must work hard. Ex. 改错： Hello, I learn about you from my English teacher. I am happy with one programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing … … I’d like very much to come but I had an examination on Monday morning. As we climed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 3. I’m glad to tell you that we _____ the work in less time than we _____ expected to. A. finished; were B. have finished; are C. have finished; were D. had finished; were C 全句含义为 “我们现在已经比预期的(强调过去)提前完成任务( 强调现在). 解析 * 高考英语时态语态 考点易混点解读 2.考查一般现在时的替代用法：在以when, till/ until, as soon as, by the time, after, before等引导的时间状语从句，在以if,unless, once等引导的条件状语从句和以no matter, however, even if 等词引导的让步状语从句中，如果主句中的动词用一般将来时，从句中的动词通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 二、对一般过去时的考查 一般过去时表示在过去某时某刻发生的动作或存在的状态，它常与表过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last year, last night, the other day, ju