三升袋(国外英文).docVIP

三升袋(国外英文资料) The application of 2010-11-26. 22:52:27| classification of parenteral nutrition and three litre bags: clinical | Tags: three litre bags; vein; nutrition; surgery; internal medicine; preparation method; | name and subscription. I. history and progress: At the end of the 1960s gntravenous hyperalimentation (the concept of parenteral nutrition and nutritional support is no longer solely for providing nutrition, but many diseases are essential treatment, tissue specific Nutrent (Tissue specific Nutrent) (Metabolic Intervention), protein metabolism and amino acid Pharmacology (Amino Acid Pharmacoloy) for further research and development direction. In 1990, Li Jieshou, group leader of Chinese surgery nutrition support group was established. Historical experience is worth attention: parenteral nutrition was started due to the input of heat, protein, fat and other nutrients in quality and quantity and proportion of mutual understanding is not enough, its clinical effect is poor; and now if the same nutrient substrate, the clinical effect of nutritional support is different, so it is not a fat emulsion, clinicians know amino acids and glucose have so-called parenteral nutrition. Two, the application of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) guidelines: 1 and TPN are part of routine treatment: Patients can not absorb nutrients from the gastrointestinal tract, mainly small intestinal diseases such as SLE, scleroderma, intestinal fistula, radioactive enteritis, small bowel resection (70%), intractable vomiting (chemotherapy, etc.), severe diarrhea, etc.. High dose radiotherapy and chemotherapy, bone marrow transplant patients, oral ulcers, severe vomiting. Moderate severe acute pancreatitis. Malnutrition caused by gastrointestinal dysfunction. Patients with severe metabolic diseases whose gastrointestinal function can not be recovered within 5~7 days, such as 50% burns, combined injuries, major operations, sepsis, and intestinal inflammatory diseases. 2 and TPN are benef