静压箱式错流生物滴滤床去除甲苯废气的研究.pdfVIP

彭淑嬉等 静压箱式错流生物滴滤床去除甲苯废气的研究 静压箱式错流生物滴滤床去除甲苯废气的研究 彭淑蜻李坚拌刘佳刘春敬李超金毓垄 (北京工业大学环境与能源工程学院，北京 100124) 摘要 根据静压箱原理设计静压箱式错流生物滴滤床，设置进气静压区进一步改善气流分布情况，气流进入后在圆柱形静压 区内动压降低，气流均匀分布。以甲苯为目标污染物、陶粒为填料、恶臭假单胞菌为菌源进行实验，研究静压箱式错流生物滴滤床的 挂膜启动情况及稳定运行阶段甲苯停留时间、进气浓度对甲苯去除率的影响，分析了运行后期填料层压力损失增大的原因，并提出 解决办法。 关键词静压箱错流生物滴滤床启动稳定运行压力损失 Purification of toluene contained waste gas by static pressure tank cross-flow bio-trickling fi Iter PENG Shujing ,LI ] ian ,LIU ] ia ,LIU Chunjing ,LI Chao , ] IN Yuquan. (College of Environment and Energy Engineering ,Beijing University of Technology ,Beijing 100124) Abstract: The static pressure tank cross-flow bio-trickling filter was designed on the principle of static pressure tank. A static pressure area was designed near the inlet of filter to improve the airflow distribution uniformity. The dy namic pressure of gas dropped as it flowed into the static pressure area so the gas was even distributed in filter. The waste gas purification by static pressure tank cross-flow bio-trickling filter was performed with toluene as target pollu- tant , ceramsite as packing material and Pseudomonas þutida as degrading bacteria. The stat-up process of the bio- trickling filter was studied; the effects of inlet toluene concentration and residence time on removal capacity under sta- ble operation stage were investigated; the reason of pressure drop rising in the filter was analyzed and the solutions were provided. Keywords: static pressure tank; cross-flow bio-trickling filter; start-up; stable operation; pressure drop (4) 多种污染物同时处理效果[17.1创刊5) 污染物生物 生物工艺法广泛应用于工业废气、恶臭污染物、 降解机制和途径川川的操作方式[20 ， 2IJ 。传统生物 污水等处理，主要包括生物过