必修3 unit5 grammar 同位语从句.pptVIP

Unit 5 Grammar A: He put forward the suggestion that the second question should be discussed first. B: The suggestion that he had put forward was turn down. * * * * * * Noun Clauses as the appositive noun clauses 名词性从句 subjective clause 主语从句 objective clause 宾语从句 predicative clause 表语从句 appositive clause 同位语从句 noun clauses 名词性从句 subjective clause 主语从句 objective clause 宾语从句 predicative clause 表语从句 appositive clause 同位语从句 思考：何为同位语？ 1. Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the airport. 2. I myself finished the homework. 3. Lin Fei , one of my mother’s old schoolmates, lives here. 同位语是句子成分的一种, 它位于名词、代词后面, 说明它们的性质和情况, 它可以由名词、代词、名词性短语或从句充当。 （对前面名词或代词的补充说明） 同位语 the Appositive 语法精解(一) 1. The news that we won the game is exciting.　 2. I have no idea when he will come back home. 3. Word came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill. 4. They are investigating the question whether the man is trustworthy. 观察下列句子红线的部分所修饰的名词。 一、定义 同位语从句一般放在__________的后面，用以 _______ 名词所表示的具体内容。在句中作同位语。 二、常引导同位语从句的抽象名词 fact, news, idea, promise, question, problem, doubt, fear, hope, order, belief, thought, truth, suggestion, advice… 某些抽象名词 解释或说明 The news that our team has won the game is true. 我们队赢了那场比赛的消息是真的。 名词 同位语从句 连接词 同位语从句结构： 名词 + 连接词 + 同位语从句 （抽象） 连接词that引导的同位语从句 that在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用. He told me the news that he would come home from aboard soon. 他告诉我一个消息,他马上要从国外回国. There is no doubt that the prices of cars will go down. 1. 同位语从句多用that 引导; 2. 在 have no idea 之后常用wh-引导同位语从句。 I have no idea where he has gone. I have no idea when he did it. I have no idea what he did. 注意 只用whether引导,不用if. 这个问题是否正确还未被证实. The problem ________ is right hasn’t been proved. 连接词whether引导的同位语从句 whether 连接词代词what/which/who whom/whose引导的同位语从句 e.g 1.谁会出国这个问题还未决定. 2.我不知道该选哪个. 1.The question _____ should