库存管理简介941226的.pptVIP

Inventory Management Editor : Ryder Cheng Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Agenda 名詞解釋 認識庫存管理 庫存管理對通路商的重要性 如何做好庫存管理 如何增加產品線毛利 Q A Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 名詞解釋 L/T-Lead Time D/O,D/I,D/W-Design Opportunity ; Design in ; Design Win Demand, FCST-Forecast B/L-Backlog R/R-Run Rate Life Cycle MRP-Material Requirement Plan PCN-Product Change Note EOL-End of Life RMA-Return Material Analysis TAM-Total Available Market SOM-Share Of Market RFQ-Require For Quotation MOQ-Minimum Order Quantity P/R, M/P – Pilot Run ; Mass Production Pull in-要求原廠提前出貨 Push out-要求原廠延後出貨 Window date – 原廠同意更改PO之期限 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 認識庫存管理-1 庫存管理的定義 將必要的產品, 在必要的時刻, 送必要的數量到必要的場所 庫存是否越少越好?(Commodity product…..) 最適庫存的觀念與原廠與及客戶達成協議 庫存週轉率= 銷貨成本/平均持有庫存成本 在一定期間內，存貨平均出清的次數，以瞭解公司存貨的流動速度快或慢 存貨週轉率愈高，表示存貨進出次數愈多，產品銷售情況良好 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 同業存貨週轉率比較圖 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 認識庫存管理-2 庫存的種類– 依流動速度區分 Active :庫存與run rate 正常的貨 Slow Moving :連續2個月出貨量/期末庫存　 15% Dead Stock :連續3個月出貨量/期末庫存　 2% Over Stock : 目前庫存量/過去30天之出貨量 1.5 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 庫存管理對零組件通路商的重要性 通路商毛利率不高，獲利的關鍵是成本控制及營業額的擴大 通路商的一大重要功能在於提供上、下游廠商一個倉儲管理者的角色 因此嚴密的庫存倉儲管理才能避免存貨跌價及積壓資金之風險，存貨週轉率表現的重要性將日益突顯 PM對於Product line 庫存管理扮演重要功能 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 為何要避免庫存過剩 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty