公益活动参与对退休老人生活满意度的影响——基于北京市西城区的调研.pdfVIP

人口与发展 2015 年第21 卷第4 期 POPULATION DEVELOPMENT VoL 21 No .4 2015 公益活动参与对退休老人生活满意度的影晌 一一基于北京市西城区的调研 曹杨，王记文 (中国人民大学社会与人口学院，北京 l∞872) 摘要:在积极老龄化的政策框架下，国外研究开始关注社会参与，尤其是公益活动参与对退休老人生活 满意度的影响。本研究以活动理论为基础，提出参与公益活动的退休老人的生活满意度相对更高吗 的疑问，采用交互分析和有序逻辑斯蒂(Ordinal Logistic) 回归模型，考察退休老人参与公益活动对其生 活满意度的影响，并分性别检验回归结采的稳健性。参与公益活动能显著提高退休老人的生活满意度， 且与女性老人相比，男性老人参与公益活动更有可能提高其生活满意度。基于此，提高男性退休老人的 公益活动参与意识，并设计年龄导向的公益活动，将能有效引导我国退休老人参与公益活动，促进其积 极老玲化。 关键词:退休老人;公益活动参与;生活满意度 中图分类号:C913. 6 文献标iR码:A 文章编号: 1674 - 1668(2015)04 - 0103 - 10 lnf1uence of Participating in Commonweal Activities on tbe Retirees Life Satisfaction一一一Evidence from Xicheng District in Beijing CAO Yang ,WANG Ji-wen (Sc胁。l 0/ Sociology and Population Studies ,Renmin University 0/ Chinα ， Beijing 1∞872 ， China) Abstract: With the active aging framework ,the scholars ahroad began to explore the relationship between social participation , especially the commonweal activities participation , and the senior citizens life satisfaction. This research raises a question whether the Chinese retirees partici- pating in commonweal activities are more satisfied with their life , employs correlation analysis and ordinal logistic regression to exam the effect commonweal activities have on the retirees life satisfaction ,and tests the result s rohustness by sex. The result shows that participating in the commonweal activities can highly improve the life satisfaction of the interviewed elderly ,and this result is robust. Noticeably ,compared with the female interviewed elderly ,the male