both_neither_either的用法概要1.pptVIP

both Both可作形容词、代词或副词用，意思是“两个”、“双方”、“两个都”。在句中可作主语、宾语或同位语。 如：Both are right.(主语) I like both.(宾语) Both pencils are mine.(同位语） 三者呢？ both 一、Both和both of后都可接复数名词，构成名词词组。 Both后的名词前可有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词作修饰限定，也可没有；both of后的名词前却一定要有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词作修饰限定。 　 　　 　both(the these，her) children both of the(these，her)children； both of children。 √ × Both of后可接人称代词宾格，both后则不可；但人称代词宾格后可接both。 both of us(you，them) both us(you，them) us(you，them)both √ √ × 二、Both与动词连用时，大多数放在系动词be之后，其它动词之前。 　　 His parents workers. 　　 They reading. 　　 若句中谓语动词包含情态动词或助动词时，both大多放在第一个情态动词或助动词之后。 　　 The bridges be built this year. 　　 　　 kate and Mary gone to England. are both both enjoy must both have both Both可与and构成并列连词，连接两个性质相同并在句中作相同成分的并行结构。 　 Both he and his brother are good at English.　　(连接两个主语) 　　 She can both dance and sing. (连接两个谓语动词) 　 　(连接两个表语) Mary is both kind and beautiful. 她能歌善舞。 玛丽既友善又漂亮。 both + 名词复数 of the ns / 代词 ... and ... 作主语看作复数 1.二个女孩都来自英国。 2.科学和数学二门都很难。 _____ _____ _________ _______ England. _____ _____ ______ ______ __________ _____ England. Both girls are / come from Both of the girls are / come from ______ science ______ maths ______ hard. Both and are 3.I can speak ______ Chinese _____ English. both and 　含both的句子变为否定时，是将both改为neither。 　 Both of the boys are clever. Neither of the boys are clever. 两个男孩都聪明。 两个男孩都不聪明。 并不是两个男孩都聪明(一个聪明一个愚笨)。 否定 含both…and…的句子变为否定句时，将both…and…改为neither…nor..，连接的两个部分若是名词，可以是单数，也可以是复数。 I know both the man and the woman. 　　　　　　　　 Both bees and birds would have the bat as their friend. I know neither the man nor the woman. Neither bees nor birds would have the bat as their friend. neither 一、neither作主语，表示两者中没有一个。 Neither of them likes football. 二、neither...nor...表示既不……也不…… She likes neither butter nor cheese. （连接两个宾语） Neither