八年级Unit2家教资料汇编.docVIP

U2?Numbers 一、单词听写? 二、重点单词 ?1、number?数字?n? 2、instructions??指令n??intructions??指令?通常用复数形式?under?instructions?接到指令。? Jack?was?under?intructions?to?give?a?speech?in?tomorrow?s?meeting.??杰克接到指示要在明天的会议上发言。? 3、check?检查?v?? You?should?always?check?the?oil,?water?and?tyres?before?taking?your?car?on?a?long?trip.?每次长途旅行前，你都要检查轿车的情况。?? 4、chess?国际象棋?n???chessboard?国际象棋棋盘?????容易混淆的词：cheese?奶酪?n?? 5、China?中国?n?????India?印度?n? ???Chinese?中国人，中国的????????????????Indian?印度人，?印度人的? 6、wise?充满智慧的??adj????wisdom?智慧??n? 7、challenge?像（某人）挑战??v????挑战?n??chanllenge?sb.?to?sth???向某人挑战???They?ve?challenged?us?to?a?football?match?this?Sunday.?他们向我们挑战，周日约我们进行足球比赛。 ?8、promise?许诺；承诺??v.???n.?primise?to?do?sth?承诺做某事? He?promised?to?call?me?every?day.??他承诺过会每天给我打电话。 ?9、prize?奖?n? The?first?prize?is?a?weekend?trip?for?two?to?Seoul.?一等奖是周末双人首尔游。? 10、grain?谷粒?n? There?are?a?few?grains?of?rice?on?the?table.??a?gain?of?sand?/?salt?/?sugar?一粒沙/?盐/?糖? 11double?（使）加倍?v???double?两倍的??adj?????double??n?双倍?? ?The?price?of?houses?has?almost?doubled.?房价几乎上涨了一倍。 We?ll?need?a?double?amount?of?wine.? 我们将需要分量加倍的葡萄酒。? When?you?work?overtime，you?get?paid?double.?加班工作可得到双倍工资。?? 12、amount??数目??n? I?spend?a?large?amount?of?time?preparing?for?the?exam.?我花了很多时间准备这场考试。?注意：我们常用a?large/?small?/?huge/?certain?amount?of?或?large/?small?/?huge/?certain?amounts?of?来表示数量，但是其后只能跟不可数名词。?? 13、rest?剩下部分?n? I?ll?eat?some?of?the?cake?and?keep?the?rest?for?lunch.?我会吃一点蛋糕，剩下的留到午饭时再吃。?the?rest?of?剩下部分，其余??后可接可数名词或不可数名词? Would?you?please?finish?the?rest?of?the?dishes??请把剩下的菜都吃完好吗？?Waiter,?pack?the?rest?of?the?food,?please.?服务生，请把剩下的食物??? 14、instead??代替??adv? 1）instead意为“代替”“替代”，作副词用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首时常用逗号与后面阁开。instead?在顺接句子中作“代替”讲，而在转折（或逆转）句子中作“然而，却”讲。??? 例如：?Lily?isnt?here.?Ask?Lucy?instead.???Lily不在这儿，去问Lucy吧。??[注意]当instead在祈使句中时，只能位于句末。?? She?didnt?answer?me,?instead,?she?asked?me?another?question.??她没有回答我，反而问了我另外一个问题。?? ?2）instead?of是介宾短语，其意与instead相同，不同之处在于它后面常接宾语，起宾语多由名词、代词、介词、短语、动词?+?ing?形式充当。?? 例如：?Well?ask?Li?Mei?instead?of?Mary.??我们将去问李梅