区域产业集群与京津冀产业发展战略研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 摘 要 世界经济全球化，区域经济一体化的发展潮流势不可挡。国际产业转移已成为世界 产业结构调整的重要手段，做为世界经济核心力量的跨国公司在跨国投资中举足轻重， 跨国投资已成为国际产业转移的重要形式并呈现出诸多特点及趋向。区域产业集群化是 国际、区域产业转移的必然结果，是区域经济一体化的高度浓缩。提升区域核心竞争力 的关键是如何引导企业、城市依据产业梯度和专业化聚集原则迅速构筑区域特色产业集 群。区域产业集群直接构成了国家竞争优势。 本文从比较优势、竞争优势理论出发，运用产业梯度转移和区域产业集群化理论， 对国际和区域产业结构调整进行了分析研究，提出：产业结构调整的过程是一个发挥比 较优势，打造竞争优势的过程；国际产业转移是产业结构调整的必然；区域产业集群化 是产业转移的重要形式；打造区域核心竞争力的关键是推进区域产业集群化发展。并结 合京津冀实际，以京津冀区域产业发展思路为着眼点，以产业集群化发展为重点，分析 了京津冀地区产业梯度现状，提出了京津冀各自的产业定位和战略取向，对推进京津冀 区域产业集群化的产业转移方式进行了探讨，提出了京津冀区域产业转移的基本路径和 集群化发展的战略取向及政策措施。 关键词 产业转移 产业集群 发展战略 京津冀 I Abstract Abstract Irresistible is the develop tide of world economy globalization and regional economy integration. International industry transfer has become an important instrument for the adjustment of world industry structure, while being as the core powers of the world economy, multinational corporations hold the balance in multinational investment. Multinational investment has become a significant form of international industry transfer and has shown a good many of traits and trends. Regional industry aggregation is the inevitable result of international and regional industry transfer, and is the condensation of regional economy integration. The decisive factor for upgrading the regional competitive power is how to lead the enterprises and the city to build industrial aggregation with regional features in short time and adhering to the principle that industry be aggregated specialized and in order. Regional industry aggregation contributes directly to the advantage in national competition. This thesis is written based