RES485(外国英语资料).docVIP

RES485 RS485 interface RS485 uses differential signals, negative logic, + 2V + + 6V to indicate 0, and 6V to 2V, which means 1. RS485 has two wire and four wire two wire, four wire can only achieve point to point communication, is now rarely used, the use of the two wire connection, the connection mode for bus type topological structure of 32 nodes can be connected on the same bus up. In RS485 communication network, master-slave communication is usually adopted, that is, a host has several slave computers. In many cases, when connecting to the RS-485 communication link, it simply connects the A and B ends of each interface with a pair of twisted wires. While ignoring the signal ground connection, this connection method is working on many occasions, but hidden troubles, there are two reasons: (1) the common mode interference problem: the RS-485 interface uses a differential signal transmission mode, does not need to be relative to a reference point to detect the signal. The system only needs to detect the potential difference between the two lines can be. But people often ignore the transceiver has a common mode voltage range, RS-485 transceiver common mode voltage range of -7 to +12V, only to meet the above conditions, the entire network can work properly. When the network voltage exceeds this range, the network will affect the stability, reliability, and even damage the interface. (2) EMI: common mode part transmission driver in the output signal to a return path, such as no return channel a low resistance (signal), will return in the form of radiation source, the bus will be like a huge antenna radiate electromagnetic wave. Because of PCs default only with a RS232 interface, a RS485 circuit two methods can get the PC PC: (1) the PC serial RS232 signal into RS485 signal through the RS232/RS485 conversion circuit, the complicated industrial environment is the best choice of anti surge with isolated Shan products. (2) through the PCI multi serial card, you can direc