第11单元动词的时态.doc

不第11单元 动词的时态 时态是英语谓语动词通过自身的变化来表示动作发生时间和所处状态的一种形式。 英语时间，可以分为现在时、过去时、将来时和过去将来时；行为方式分为一般式、进行式、完成式和完成进行式。每一种“时间+方式”就构成一种时态，所以英语动词共有16 种时态。现以动词work为例，将16种时态的谓语动词形式列表如下： 现在时 过去时 将来时 过去将来时 一般式 work works worked shall work will should work would 进行式 am is working are was working were shall be working will should be working would 完成式 has worked have had worked shall have will worked should have worked would 完成进行式 have been has working had been working shall have been will working should have been would working