定语从句分类整理.docVIP

定语从句与先行词被分割开来的现象 定语从句一般紧接被它所修饰的先行词；但有时候它和先行词之间有可能插入其他成分，使它与先行词分隔开来，这种定语从句叫作被分隔的定语从句，在阅读文章时会经常遇到这种情况，在阅读是要注意识别先行词的修饰对象。 现 象 例 句 在定语从句加中插入语，常见的有：I think ,I suppose ,I guess ,I imagine等。辨别的方法是：去掉插入语后，原句句法结构仍然完整。 ①---Is that the small town you often refer to? --- Right, just the one ________ you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D. what ②He made another wonderful discovery, ______of importance to science. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think is 在先行词与定语从句之间插入一个状语 There are many thousands of stars in the sky that are like the sun. 在先行词与定语从句之间插入一个定语 Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house and borrowed a diamond necklace? 先行词与定语从句被谓语分隔开来。此时，先行词通常是句子的主语，因定语从句较长，主句谓语较短，为使句子平衡，常将定语从句移至谓语之后 A new master will come tomorrow who will teach you German. 普通定语从句 (山东卷) The old town has narrow streets and small houses ______ are built close to each other. (安徽卷) Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, ________ it will keep for two or three weeks. (全国) As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ________ is named after his grandfather. (全国) I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else’s fault. (浙江) Yesterday she sold her car, ________ she bought a month ago. (江苏) The Science Museum, _______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions. (北京) Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ________ don’t. (天津) The Beatles, _______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. (浙江) Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ____ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. 非限定性定语从句中代替上文情况 (全国卷II) Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. (北京卷) Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _______, of course, mae all the others u