英语必修Ⅱ外研版Module6四川课件(共24张)语法.ppt

Homework-checking Divide these phrases into two groups. Group 1: words and phrases that tell us how often something happens. Group 2: phrases that tell us where something happens. Learning aims 1. 学习英语中副词的基本概念和分类。 2. 学习频度副词和地点副词在句中的位置。 3. 了解时间状语，地点状语和方式状语在句中的通常顺序。学.科.网zxxk 几个副词同时出现在一个句子中，一般的次序是：方式副词＋地点副词＋时间副词 (时间副词也可置于句首)。 昨天10点的时候他们正在田野里辛勤劳动。 They were all working hard in the fields at 10:00 yesterday. 翻译句子：汤姆叔叔于1980年突然在巴黎去世。 Show Time Homework * Grammar1 ＆2 occasionally, (every) now and then, three times a week, seldom, from time to time, once a week, rarely, every two days in the west (of the country), between the houses, at the end (of the road, through the air 1.副词的分类 1）副词按照其词汇意义一般分为以下4 类,在句中作状语，定语、表语、宾语补足语和介词宾语 ： 时间副词: now, soon, ago, today, early, finally,  once, recently, already 地点副词：here, downstairs, above, back,  upwards, nearby, off, outside 方式副词：carefully, fast, angrily, warmly,  suddenly, slowly, really, excitedly 频度副词：almost, seldom, often, usually,  sometimes, occasionally学.科.网 2）副词按照其句法功能，一般分为以下3类： 一疑问副词： how, when, where， why 放在特殊 疑问句句首。 关系副词：when, where, why, 引导定语从句。 连接副词：how, when, where, why, whether, 引导 名词性从句。 3）拓展：副词的构成 一般情况下，副词是由形容词+ly 构成的 注意： ① 与形容词同形的副词有： deep, high, deep, hard, daily, early, fast, near,  low, far, little, straight, pretty, enough, only,  ect. ②以-ly 结尾的形容词有： friendly, lovely, lonely, homely, manly,  motherly, lively学.科.网 ③ 注意以下副词的不同意义： close 接近地 closely 仔细地，密切地 hard 努力地 hardly 几乎不 late 晚，迟，后来 lately 近来 high 高 highly 高度地，非常地 deep 深 deeply 深深地 1) 频度副词通常放在be动词、情态动词之后,行为动词前面： a) 我几乎从未听他唱过歌。 I hardly ever heard him singing. b) 他们偶尔看见他在河边散步。 They occasionally saw him walking along  the river bank. 练习： 他很少回故乡去。 He went back to his hometown.