英语语法--宾语从句.ppt

1.确定引导词(根据从句句式) 一、找引导词: I dont know?______?he will come tomorrow .?A. if????? B. whether???? C. what????? D. both A and B I dont know______ it is going to rain or not tomorrow .???? A. if?????? B. whether??????? C. both A and B I think?_____ someone forgot to sweep the floor . ???? A. that?????? B. /?????? C. where????D. both A and B He asked me ______ she put the books . ???? A. what??? B. where????? C. who????? D.that 在以下情况中that不能省略 当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。例句：He said (that) you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you. 当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时，that一般不可省。例句：Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap. 当that从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时，that不可省。例句：I can’t tell him that his mother died. 注意事项：许多带复合宾语的句子，that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子后部，而用it作形式宾语。 例句：I find it necessary that we should do the homework on time. 只能用whether，不能用if引导的从句 在带to的不定式前We decided whether to walk there. 在介词的后面I’m thinking of whether we should go to see the film. 与or （not）连用时I can’t say whether or not thet can come on time. 置于句首时 Whether we’ll go to Wuhan on National Day hasn’t been decided yet. 二、确定从句语序(把从句变成陈述句语序) 但What’s wrong? What’s the trouble? What’s the matter? 变成宾语从句语序不变。 Tell me what’s wrong / the matter/ the trouble. 选择正确的选项 A: Could you tell me???????? ? B: Yes , Ill show you .?? A. what should I do with the computer?????? B. how can I use the computer ?? C. how to use the computer????????????????? D. what I to use the computer 2. Could you tell me?????????? ???A. where the twins were????? B. where the twins are???? C where are the twins 3. Do you know?????? ?? A. where does he live?????????B. where he does live ? C. where he lives??????????????? D. where he lives in 4. My friend asked me??????? .?A. who is the girl?????????????? B. who the girl was C. who was the girl???????????D. who the girl is 5. I