JMF API 中文概要1.doc

?JMF API 中文指导台湾版（2）收藏 JavaTM Media Framework API Guide ???NO.3 ?September 11, 2000 　 Presenting Time-Based Media with JMF Controlling a Player??????? Creating a Player??????? Displaying Media Interface Components??????? Setting the Playback Rate??????? Setting the Start Position??????? Preparing to Start??????? Starting and Stopping the Presentation??????? Releasing Player Resources? Querying a Player??????? Getting the Playback Rate??????? Getting the Media Time??????? Getting the Time-Base Time??????? Getting the Duration of the Media Stream? Responding to Media Events???????? Implementing the ControllerListener Interface??????? Using ControllerAdapter? Synchronizing Multiple Media Streams??????? Using a Player to Synchronize Controllers??????? Synchronizing Players Directly? Example: Playing an MPEG Movie in an Applet?????? Overview of PlayerApplet?????? Initializing the Applet?????? Controlling the Player?????? Responding to Media Events? Presenting Media with the MediaPlayer Bean? Presenting RTP Media Streams?????? Listening for RTP Format Changes? 　 Presenting Time-Based Media with JMF 以JMF呈現以time-base為主的 Media像是audio或video，我們可以使用 Playback去控制媒體，或是讓使用者用控制面板去控制錄放功能。 如果有多個media streams，要撥放每一個，都需要用單獨的player去撥放；若要同步撥放它們，需要使用一個player物件去控制其他的operation。 Processor是種特殊裝置的player，它可以去處理、控制展示前的媒體資料，不論是使用基本的或較高階的player都需要用到一些methods去管理錄放裝置，MediaPlayer bean是可以提供一個簡單的方法在我們在Applet或Applictation實現media player，當選擇不同的串流媒體時，MediaPlayer bean會自動產生一個新的player。 Controlling a Player 撥放media stream，我們需要先建構一個plyaer，安裝並且準備執行。 Creating a Player 我們可以透過media Manager間接地去建構一個player，首先取得player的元件，並且將它們加至Applet或Application上。如果你需要建立一個新的player，你可以從Manager去呼叫createPlayer 或 createProcessor。Manager使用media URL或MediaLocator去具體的建立一個player，使用URL必須要安裝URLStreamHandler才行，MediaLocator則沒有限制。 Blocking Until a Player is Realized 在Realized狀態下，Player可以呼叫許多methods，當我們呼叫createRealizedPlayer去建立一個Player時，我們可以保證Player是在Realized狀態下；這個method提供一個間單的步驟去建立player。當這個method被呼叫，它會被blocks住直到player完成Realiz