选修六 一单元虚拟语气讲解课件(good).pptVIP

一、 陈述语气 用来陈述一个事实，或提出一个看法。有肯定，否定，疑问或感叹等形式。 二、 祈使语气 用来表示说话人的请求，命令或劝告等。动词要用原 形，其否定式在动词前加do not. Let me have a try. Don’t be late again. Don’t say it in Chinese. Say it in English. Let’s go and play basketball. 三 虚拟语气 (The Subjunctive Mood)表示说话人所说的 话不是事实,而是一种假设, 愿望, 怀疑或推 测.虚拟语气主要用于if条件状语从句,也可用 于名词性从句等. 条件句表示主句的条件,分真实条件句 和虚拟条件句 两种。 真实条件句 表示条件是真的或有可能实现的, 采用陈述语气。 b. 虚拟条件句 表示条件是无法实现或几乎无法实现的, 采用虚拟语气。 If you had told me in advance, I _____ him at the airport. A. would meet  B. would had met C. would have met  D. would have meet ______I you, I would go with him to the party.  A. Was B. Had been  C. Will be D. Wereif it______ tomorrow, I wouldn’t attend the party. A. rain B. rains C. had rained D. were to rain a. If they ____ (be) here, they __________ (take) your advice. b. If the world-war _____ (burst) out again, what _____________ (happen) to our people on earth? c. If the policeman ________ (be not) in that room, it ________ (be) very dangerous. d. If I ____ (be) in your position, I _________ (ask) for teacher’s help. a. If Tom ________ (be) more careful in the exam, he ________________ (pass) it already. b. If you _______ (get) up earlier, you ________________ (catch) the first train. c. If I _______ (meet) you yesterday, we ______________ (go) to the concert together. a. If there ________ (be) no natural resource any more, we ___________ (make) use of nuclear power . b. What ____________ (happen) if you ____________ (get up) too late tomorrow? c. If Robots _____________ (control) the world some day, here ________ (be) no friendship. 用动词的适当形式填空 1. If I ＿ (be) you, I would ask our teacher for advice. 2. If it ＿ (be) fine tomorrow, we should go for a swim. 3. If I were you, I ＿ (accept) his offer. 4. What do you think would happen if there ＿ (be) no light during the days? 5. If Miss Green ＿ (come) late tom