Joseph_Conrad_约瑟夫康拉德_英文介绍_详细版PPT概要1.pptVIP

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Joseph_Conrad_约瑟夫康拉德_英文介绍_详细版PPT概要1.ppt

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Joseph_Conrad_约瑟夫康拉德_英文介绍_详细版PPT概要1

Joseph?Conrad Joseph?Conrad Early life 1 Merchant-marine career 2 Literary career 3 Nurtured by his parents. (1857-1869) Early life Taken care of by his uncle (1869-1873) Joseph?Conrad Joseph?Conrad Early life(1857-1869) born on 3 December, 1857/Berdichev (in?Podolia, a part of modern?Ukraine?that had belonged to the Kingdom of Poland) his parents --the Polish?nobility the fathers attempts at farming and his political activism moved repeatedly. (May 1861 ?Warsaw, his father’s imprisonment ?Warsaw Citadel/?9 May 1862 ?Vologda/ January 1863 Chernihiv/1867, the?Austrian-held part of Poland /on 20 February 1869 they moved to?Kraków ) Early life(1857-1869) on 18 April 1865 Ewa（his mother) died of tuberculosis(肺结核） on 23 May 1869, Apoll (his father)died, leaving Conrad orphaned at the age of eleven His father / home-school Conrad/ encouraged / read widely in Polish and French. Political turmoil disturbed to young Josef. The young Conrad was placed in the care of Ewas brother,?Tadeusz Bobrowski Conrad‘s poor health / unsatisfactory schoolwork /constant problems /outlays in the autumn of 1871, thirteen-year-old Conrad announced his intention to become a sailor. Early life(1869-1874) Joseph?Conrad Early life 1 Merchant-marine career 2 Literary career 3 Merchant-marine career(1874-1893) In 1874 Conrad left?Poland?to start a merchant-marine career. four years /on French ships In 1878/suffered from/ depression/being forbidden to work on French ships/ the proper permits. unsuccessful suicide/shooting himself through the shoulder/ missing vital organs next fifteen years/ joined the British merchant marine and served under the?Red Ensign Joseph?Conrad Early life 1 Merchant-marine career 2 Literary career 3 Literary Career In 1895 first novel Almayers Folly. The Nigger of the Narcissus“ (1897) Lord Jim (1900) Heart of Darkness (1902) Nostromo (1904) In 1894/aged 36/ poor health so fascinated with writing/reluctantly gave up the sea/ assume