Linux 多线程技术概要1.pptVIP

相关函数-域 设置域：pthread_attr_setscope int pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t *tattr, int scope); 返回值：函数成功返回0；任何其他返回值都表示错误 。 指定将来创建的线程是绑定(PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM)的还是非绑定的(PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS)。 在一个进程中可以同时有这两种不同类型的线程。 ? 获取域：pthread_attr_getscope int pthread_attr_getscope(pthread_attr_t *tattr, int *scope); 返回值：函数成功返回0；任何其他返回值都表示错误。 例子：threadattr #include stdio.h #include stdlib.h #include pthread.h void* sum_val(void *arg) { int sum = 0; int i; int count = *(int *)arg; for (i = 0; i count; i++) sum = sum + i; printf(sum is %d\n, sum); pthread_exit(0); } 例子：threadattr(续) int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { pthread_t pt; int count = 10; int ret_val; pthread_attr_t attr; struct sched_param sp; sp._sched_priority = 2; ret_val = pthread_attr_init(attr); if (ret_val != 0) { printf(pthread_attr_init error!\n); exit(1); } 例子：threadattr(续) ret_val = pthread_attr_setdetachstate(attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED); if (ret_val != 0) { printf(pthread_attr_setdetachstate error!\n); exit(1); } ret_val = pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(attr, SCHED_RR); if (ret_val != 0) { printf(pthread_attr_setschedpolicy error!\n); exit(1); } ret_val = pthread_attr_setschedparam(attr, sp); if (ret_val != 0) { printf(pthread_attr_setschedparam error!\n); exit(1); } 例子：threadattr(续) ret_val = pthread_attr_setinheritsched(attr, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED); if (ret_val != 0) { printf(pthread_attr_setinheritsched error!\n); exit(1); } ret_val = pthread_attr_setscope(attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM); if (ret_val != 0) { printf(pthread_attr_setscope error!\n); exit(1); } ret_val = pthread_create(pt, NULL, sum_val, (void *)count); if (ret_val != 0 ) { printf(pthread_create error!\n); exit(1); } pthread_attr_destroy(attr); sleep(5); return 0; } POSIX 线程库P