高中英语定语从句ppt.pptVIP

1. This is the place where I was born. 2. I remember the day when I first met him. 3. Can you tell me the reason why you lied to me? 关系副词 When=on(in,during…)which where=on(in,in front of…)which Why=for which （三）关系副词与介词+关系代词的替代 * when when可用in/on/at/during +which 代替 1.I still remember the day. 2.I first met him on the day. I still remember the day on which I first met him. when which where可用in/on/at/to + which代替 1.The dictionary is the only place. 2. Success comes before work in the dictionary. The dictionary is the only place in which success comes before work. * where which. * why why可用for +which 代替 1.This is the reason. 2.I was late for school for this reason. This is the reason for which I was late for school. why which. 1. This is the town __________ I was born. This is the town _________ I visited last week. 2. I will never forget the day _______ I came to school. I will never forget the day _______ I spent with you. 3. This is the reason ________ he was late. This is the reason ________ he told me. The reason _________he explained is not true. where which when which why which which * 关系代词和关系副词的区别 关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语 关系副词在定语从句中作状语 1.首先分清主句和定语从句 2.确定定语从句的先行词 3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去，看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分（主语，宾语，定语或状语） 4.若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语则选择关系代词，若在从句中做状语，则选择关系副词。 1、Do you know the man ___ is talking with your father? A. whose B. who C. which 2、The boys ___ the teacher talked to are from Class One. A. when B. which C. who 3、Those ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. A. who B. which C. whom 4. The gentleman ___ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. A. who B. about whom C. whom 5. The doctor ___ you are looking for is in the room. A. whom B. what C. which 6. The teacher for ____ you are waiting has come. A. who B. whom C. that 由Whom 引导的定语从句