高中英语强调句课件(杨天军).pptx.pptVIP

23. Was it in this palace _____ the last emperor died ?A. that B. in which C. in where D. which24. It was the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class .A. that B. which C. where D. why 【题解】强调部分为介词短语时，①应特别注意能引起误解的干扰选项，如第20小题； ②表示时间或地点时，应注意与定语从句的区别，如第24小题。 THANK YOU * Unit 3 Travel journal Grammar and usage （强调句） 高台职业中专 杨天军 强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式 1. 用助动词“do（does／did）＋动词原形”来表示强调： He does know the place well．他的确很熟悉这个地方。 2. 用形容词very，only，single，such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气： That’s the very textbook we used last term. 这正是我们上学期用过的教材。 3. 用ever，never，very，just等副词进行强调： Why ever did you do so？ 你究竟为什么要这么做？ 4. 用in the world，on earth，at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句）： 　Where in the world could he be？ 他到底会在哪儿？ 　 5. 用感叹句来表示强烈的感情，突出说话人的情感： How interesting a story it is！ 这是一个多么有趣的故事啊！ Oh, what a lie！啊，真是弥天大谎！ 6. 用倒装句（也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首）来加强语气： Only in this way, can we solve this problem． 只有这样, 我们才能解决这个问题。 7. It is / was …that / who…用来强调一个句子中除谓语以外的任何句子成分。 7. It is / was …that / who…用来强调一个句子中除谓语以外的任何句子成分。I bought this car in that shop last month. (原始句) 1. It was I who/that bought this car in that shop last month. (强调主语) 2. It was this car that I bought in that shop last month. (强调宾语) 3. It was in that shop that I bought this car last month. (强调地点状语) 4. It was last month that I bought this car in that shop. (强调时间状语) It was we that /who elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday. （强调主语） It was him that /whom we elected monitor at the class meeting yesterday. （强调宾语） It was monitor that we elected him at the class meeting yesterday. （强调宾补） It was at the class meeting that we elected him monitor yesterday. （强调地点状语） 一，基本结构： It is(was)+ 被强调部分+ that（强调部分是人时也可用who/whom） +其他成分 Eg: We elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday. 主 宾 宾补 地状