高二英语it的用法.pptVIP

It 作形式主语的常见句型： 1、it代替不定式做主语的句型 1、it代替不定式做主语的句型 (1)、It be adj.（for sb.）to do sth. 此处adj. 通常为描述事件的形容词： important， necessary， natural easy ， safe ， common ， normal ， hard ， difficult ， dangerous ， likely， unusual， rare ， impossible ， possible pleasant 1、it代替不定式做主语的句型 Its very kind of you to help me with the problem. It’s brave of you to fight with the thief. It’s very clever of her to solve that difficult problem. 2、It替代动名词短语作主语的常见句型 Its no use crying over spilt milk. It’s no good learning English without speaking it. It’s a waste of time waiting any longer. It’s a waste of money buying a house. 3、it替代主语从句作形式主语的句型 It’s evdient/obvious that she is right. It is strange that it hasn’t been noticed before. It was clear enough what he meant. 3、it替代主语从句作形式主语的句型 It is important that we (should) learn English well. 　 It is necessary that he (should) remember these words. 3、it替代主语从句作形式主语的句型 It is said that he has come to Beijing. 　　It is reported that another earth satellite has been put into orbit. It is believed that smoking does terrible damage to heart and lungs. 3、it替代主语从句作形式主语的句型 It happened ( so happened ) that he met his teacher in the street. 碰巧．．. It seems that he will be back in a few days. 看来．．． 3、it替代主语从句作形式主语的句型 It is a pity that such a thing (should) happen in your class. 这种事竟然发生在你们班上，真是遗憾！ It is a pity that he is ill. 他生病了，真遗憾！ 1. (2005, 全国Ⅲ) The doctor advised Vesa strongly that she should take a holiday, but __ didn’t help. A. it B. she C. which D. he 正确答案：A。根据句意：医生的建议未起作用。it代替整个句子。 2. (2000,上海) Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see__. A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 正确答案：D。说话时，不知道对方的性别。注意在宾语从句中需用陈述语序。 3. (2007, 全国Ⅰ)–Have you heard the latest news? –No, what __? A. is it B. is there C. are they D. are those 正确答案：A。it指代上文提及的latest news。 4. (2002,北京) -He was nearly drowned once. -When was _? -__ was in 1998 when he was in Middl