高考英语一轮复习 语法专题十三 名词性从句课件 外研版.pptVIP

主语从句学.科.网 主语从句在复合句中做句子的主语。 三、几组易混引导词的区别。 (1) What 与 that 在句词性从句中，what和that都可作关连词，其区别在于：what在从句中要充当某个成分（主语、宾语或表语等）,因此在任何情况下都不能省略，表示“什么”，所…的事（物、话），相当于the thing that或which。that本身没有词汇意义，在名词从句中不充当任何成分，在口语和非正式文体中，宾语从句中的that经常省略。如： (1) What you have done might do harm to others. (2) What caused the accident is a complete mystery . (3)I think (that) you will like the stamps. 2、whether与if whether与if在前面已经说过. 3、because与why because与why均可引导表语从句，但含义不同。because引导的表语从句说明理由。而why引导的表语从句是在前面已说明了理由的情况下加以小结。如： (1) I think it’s because you’re doing too much. (2) He was ill . That is why he was late for school. (3) The reason why he was late was that he was ill. 1、My hometown is no longer______it used to be.（ ） 练习题： A、that B、what C、when D、which B 2、They wonder____ their son was getting along with his study.（ ） A、whether B、that C、what D、how D 3、_____ he is living now is not known to anybody.（ ） A、When B、If C、Whether D、Why C 4、Word came _____ I was invited to attend the meeting.（ ） A、which B、when C、where D、that D 5、The fact ____ we were interested in ____ all of them.（ ） A、that; was surprised B、which; surprised C、what; was surprised D、when; surprised B 6、____ the scientist who gave us a talk will go abroad.（ ） A、It said that B、It says when C、It is said that D、He is said C 7、He told me ____ there.（ C ） A、that has been happened B、that happened C、what had happened D、what had been happened 8、___ I can’t understand is ___ he changed his mind.（ B ） A、That; that B、What; why C、Which; how D、That; why * 专题十三：名词性从句 Related Conception (相关概念) 1.名词: 表示人或事物的名称的词叫名词。 2.名词在句子当中一般可以作什么成分? 名词在句中主要作主语、宾语、表语和同位语。学.科.网 The boy is li Ming. 主语 表语 Mr. Liang , a 24-year-old boy, teaches us English . 主语 同位语 宾语 在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语，由一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫名词性从句。 什么是名词性从句? 1.When we will start is not clear. 2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 3. My id