鲁教版专题突破案专题三.pptVIP

专题三 完形填空与综合填空 完形填空与综合填空旨在考查学生对词汇和语法知识在单句、上下文、语篇等各种具体语境下的综合运用能力，这就要求在解题中掌握一些方法、技巧。 利用固定搭配、固定句式及习惯表达解题 Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. 1 that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy. . . . 1. A. It’s saying B. It’s say C. It is said D. It says 【解析】选C。考查固定句式It is said + that从句。本句句意为：据说世界上有上千种不同的工作。 利用语法分析解题 The most important one to me was my English teacher. Last year, when she 1 (know)I had given up an English-speaking contest, she told me, “Any opportunity is important and you won’t know the result until you 2 (finish) it. Don’t give up easily. ”Later on, I made my good use of every opportunity I had and achieved good results. 1. 【解析】填knew。从时态上看“give up”在“know”之前就已经发生，“give up”用的是过去完成时，那么“know”应该用一般过去时，故填knew。 2. 【解析】填finish。主句用的是一般将来时，那么until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，故填finish。 利用上下文的逻辑关系解题 （1）Jack 1 lived in a small town in England. He always stayed in England 2 for his holidays, 1but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to 3 other countries. All my friends have been to Spain, 4 they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too. ” So he got on a 5 plane to Spain and 6 arrived at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. . . . 4. A. and B. but C. though D. however 【解析】选A。结合上半句可知朋友们都去过西班牙，而且他们也很喜欢那儿，表示顺接关系。 （2）So George put on his hat, and ran into the street. A 1 he went along the street, he met some boys throwing snowballs. . . 【解析】填As。从前后两个分句的动作来分析，went和met应是两个同时发生的动作，因此句意应是“当他沿着大街前行时，他遇到一些男孩子在扔雪球”，故填As。 利用复现关系、语境共现解题 . . . In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even 1 represents growth. Without it, there’s no way of life. We can’t avoid(避免) 2 or problems. So, next time you are 3 faced with a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little—then fly! 2. A. happiness B. difficulties C. pleasure D. hope 【解析】