[中学联盟]山东省青岛市城阳区第七中学七年级英语下册语法解析课件：一般过去时态概要1.ppt

亿名教育网修正版 / The Simple Past Tense 一、用法： 1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用, 如：last night, in 1990, two days ago， yesterday等。 2.也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。如：often, always, usually, sometimes 等。 He was often late for school last week. He always went to work by bus last year. zxxk 二、规则动词过去式的构成 四、一般过去时的分类 1．be 动词的一般过去时态：有人称和数的变化（am/is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were.） 肯定句：主语+was (were) +… I was late yesterday. 否定句：主语+was (were) +not+… We werent late yesterday. 疑问句：Was (Were) +主语+…+? Were you ill yesterday? 肯定回答： Yes, 主语+ was/were. Yes, I was. 否定回答： No, 主语+wasnt/weren’t. No, I wasn’t. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+？ When were you born? 一、按要求转换句型： 1. I?was?at?school yesterday.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 划线提问：zx，xk 1. I?was?at?school yesterday. 否定句：I?wasn’t at?school yesterday. 一般疑问句：Were you at?school yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes, I was. 否定回答：No, I wasn’t. 划线提问：Where were you yesterday? 2. They?were?bank?clerks ten?years?ago. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 划线提问： 2. They?were?farmers ten?years?ago. 否定句： They?weren’t farmers ten?years?ago. 一般疑问句： Were they??farmers ten?years?ago? 肯定回答：Yes，they were. 否定回答：No, they weren’t. 3. He was?a?police? in?2003.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定回答: 否定回答： 划线提问： 3. He was?a?policeman in?2003.否定句：He wasn’t a?policeman in?2003. 一般疑问句：Was he?a?policeman in?2003？ 肯定回答: Yes，he was. 否定回答： No, he wasn’t. 4.He?went?to?the?movies?last?night.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 划线提问： 4. He?went?to?the?movies?last?night.否定句： He?didn’t go?to?the?movies?last?night. 一般疑问句： Did he?go?to?the?movies?last?night? 肯定回答: Yes, he did. 否定回答：No, he didn’t. 划线提问：What did he do last night? 5.I?did?my?homework yesterday?evening.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 划线提问： 5. I?did?my?homework yesterday?evening.否定句： I?didn’t do my?homework yesterday?evening. 一般疑问句： Did you?do?your?homework yesterday?evening? 肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn’t. 划线提问： What did you do yesterday evening? 6. The?