(位移传感器专业英语）The Science of Electronics Analog Devices.ppt

Professor R.X.Yin, School of Electronic and Information Enginnering, South China University of Technology The Science of Electronics: Analog Devices Chapter Five Operational Amplifiers Content 5.1 A First Look at Operational Amplifiers 5.2 Basic Linear Circuits 5.3 Basic Nonlinear Circuits 5.4 A Second Look at Op-Amps 5.1 A First Look at Operational Amplifiers (1) 5.1.1 A versatile Building Block 通用积木式元件 Operational Amplifier 运算放大器 refers to a circuit that is composed of transistors, resistors, and capacitors, and has a very large Thévenin input resistance and very small Thévenin output resistance. It behaves, over at least a portion of its operating range, as a high-gain linear voltage amplifier. It is an integrated circuit component, and has two signal input terminals and one signal output terminal. As an integrated circuit, the op-amps needs DC power supplies for its operating. In our course, the op-amps are a circuit model. Using the op-amps we can construct many useful complex circuits. Therefore the op-amps are the versatile components for constructing circuits. In this chapter, we will discuss the op-amps symbols, properties, and applications. ? 5.1 A First Look at Operational Amplifiers (2) 5.1.2? Op-Amp Notation 5.1 A First Look at Operational Amplifiers (3) 5.1 A First Look at Operational Amplifiers (4) 5.1 A First Look at Operational Amplifiers (5) 5.1 A First Look at Operational Amplifiers (6) 5.1.3 Ideal CharacteristicsFirst lets look a simulation for the op-amps transfer characteristic. The inverting input is connected to ground and non-inverting input is connected to a triangle waveform voltage source. We?inspect the output voltages change with the input difference voltage. The transfer characteristic of an op-amp is shown in following figure. 5.1 A First Look at Operational Amplifiers (7) 5.1 A First Look at Operational Amplifiers (8) 5.1 A First Look at Operational Amplifiers (9) The ideal model of an op-amp in linear region 5.1 A First Look