昆虫学报-2005-吉林中_西部平原区土壤弹尾虫群落结构的比较_吴东辉.pdfVIP

DOI :10.16380/j.kcxb.2005.06.020 Acta Entomologica Sinica, December 2005, 48 (6):935-942 ISSN 0454-6296 、 1, 2 1 ＊ 3 吴东辉 , 张　柏 , 陈　鹏 (1., 　130012;2., 　130061; 3., 　130024) :2003 7 9 、 、 、 、 , Tullgren , 、 、 、 , , 。 2 8 12 5 531 , Onychiurus、 Folsomia、 Acanthocyrtus、 Xenylla Coloburella , 90.3%。 、 ; ;, 、 , , ; 。 :;;;;; :Q968　　:A　　:0454-6296 (2005)06-0935-08 Community structure of soil collembolas in the middle and west plains of Jilin province 1, 2 1 ＊ 3 WU Dong-Hui , ZHANG Bai , CHEN Peng (1.Nort east Institute of Geograp y and Agricultural Ecology, C inese Academy of Sciences, C angc un 130012, C ina;2.College of Eart Sciences, Jilin University, C angc un 130061, C ina;3.College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Nort east Normal University, C angc un 130024, C ina) Abstract:T e soil collembolas in t e middle and west plains of Jilin province were investigated wit t e emp asis on suc indices as individual density, number of groups, and community diversity, ric ness and evenness in relation to t e types of land use, i.e., farm garden, farmland, T ree-Nort Forest S elterbelt, natural secondary forest and natural mowing pasture.T e soil collembolas were extracted wit Tullgren extractor and identified to t e genus level wit t e aid of microscope.A total of 5 531 soil collembola individualswere captured, w ic fell into 2 sub-orders, 8 families, and 12 genera.Onychiurus, Folsomia, Acanthocyrtus, Xenylla and Coloburella were t e dominant groups t at accounted for 90.3%of t e total individuals.A considerable difference in t e number of individuals existed between t e natural forest and ot er abitats affected by uman activity.T e collembolaswere distributed evenly in different layers of soil profile in all abitats affected dire