大学外贸英语第三版第一课电子教案.ppt

7. financial innovation 金融创新 对现金的影响 随着电子技术的日益成熟，电子货币的发展将会成为货币的主流。经济体之间的借贷、消费、转帐等将无一不是通过网络进行结算，支票和现金结算将逐步减少。 8. take into account v. consider 考虑 The?first?to?take?into?account?is?your?own?safety, not your money. 首先应考虑的是您自己的安全，而不是金钱。 9. Ramification 后果；衍生物 consequence 10. regulatory actions 管理行为 systemic ramifications of domestic regulatory actions 国内管理行为的系统性的后果 11. Did not 后面出现了三组动词 2. Major underlying factors to the current situation were, among others, inconsistent and insufficiently coordinated macroeconomic policies. Inadequate structural reforms, which led to unsustainable global macroeconomic outcomes. These developments, together, contributed to excesses and ultimately resulted in severe market disruption. 1. Major a. 主要的 2. underlying factors 根本因素 Underlying a. fundamental 根本的 3. among others其中；尤其；除了别的之外 It?(?among?others)?is?fast,?efficient,?and?inexpensive. 它尤其的快，有效，而且便宜。 4. Inconsistent a.不一致的，前后矛盾的 5. insufficiently coordinated a.不协调的 6. macroeconomic policies宏观经济政策 Macro economy宏观经济 micro economy 微观经济 7. structural reform 体制改革 结构改革 Economic structural reform 经济结构改革 目前单纯依赖扩大基础设施投资拉动经济，势必加剧结构失衡；而继续吹大房地产泡沫，也只会增加宏观经济的风险。结构改革的迫切性加大。 8. Unsustainable a.不可持续的 Sustainable 可持续的 But?dont?confuse?fast?growth?with?sustainable?growth. 但是不能把快速增长和可持续增长混为一谈 9. contribute to v.有助于，加剧 lead to = result in 导致 They?may?contribute?to? preventing?severe?disease?. 他们有助于预防严重疾病 That?can?lead?to?serious?con-sequences.这会导致严重的后果。 3. Negative impacts of swine flu or pandemic of H1N1 Virus on a global scale. 1. Virus [va?r?s]?n.病毒 The?virus?has?infected?the? operating?system?of?his? computer.?病毒已使他的计算机操作系统受到传染。 Ways of Combating the Crisis To stimulate the flagging world economy, since the beginning of 2009 some strong and significant actions have been taken and are to be taken by big developed countries as well as developing countries. 1. combat v. fight against与……战斗 We must combat our own shortcomings and errors. 我们必须与自己的缺点和错误做斗争。 2. Flagging a. shrinking 衰退的 3. Take a