人教版英语必修五第二单元知识点概要1.ppt

language points;1.wonder v.想知道。n.奇迹 no wonder 难怪 eg.The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world. wander v.徘徊 游荡 漫步 eg.The boy wandered aimlessly in the street under the light.;3.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. refer to提到；谈及;查阅;指的是 refer to …… as……把…称作 eg.Complete the exercise without referring to a dictionary.查阅 The speaker referred to him as an up-and-coming politician. as well/as well as 1) Are they coming as well/too ? 2) She is a talented musician as well as a photographer. ;1) E-mail, as well as telephone, ______ an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play 2) John plays football ______, if not better than, David. A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as;include的宾语指的是部分内容或容量,表示一个整体由几个部分组成,侧重包括者只是整体的一部分. including是介词,included是过去分词形容词化,意为包括在内. 如:there ten of us here,including three girls/there ten of us here,three girls included.我们这里一共有十个人,包括三个女孩. Many students went out to play,including Tom/Tom included.(累死我了);find +宾语+宾语补足语，included为过去分词作宾语补足语。find在该结构中表示“发现，觉得，发现…处于某种状态”。find后的宾语补足语通常由以下几种形式充当： 1 find +宾语+现在分词 Tom found the girl walking in the direction of the small village. 2 find +宾语+过去分词 Then I found the hero surrounded by a group of soldiers. 3 find +宾语+介词短语 Suddenly I found my mother at the edge of the river. 4 find +宾语+形容词 Li Ming found himself wet when he arrived home. 5 find +宾语+名词 I find him the man who saved me. ;5.年代表达法 (?in?)?nineteen sixty one 在1961年 in the nineteenth century/in the 1800s 在19世纪 in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代 in ones +数词复数 在某人多大岁数的时候;7. Although the four countries do work together in some areas ( for example, in international relations), they are still different. 尽管这四个国家在某些方面 (如国际关系方面) 是合作的, 但它们还是不同的。