连续流动状态下纳米碳管负载镍催化剂催化苯乙炔选择加氢反应研究
化 工 进 展
2016 年第35 卷第10 期 CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS ·3201 ·
研究开发
连续流动状态下纳米碳管负载镍催化剂催化苯乙炔选择
加氢反应
王升华,罗博文,于威振,周志元,马怡然,邵立冬,辛志玲
(上海电力学院环境与化学工程学院,上海 200090 )
摘要:采用浸渍法,以纳米碳管(CNT )为载体,制备了Ni 负载量为3.91% (质量分数)的Ni/CNTs 催化剂。
利用X 射线衍射(XRD )、拉曼光谱、电感耦合等离子体发射光谱(ICP-OES )以及透射电镜(TEM )等技术对
Ni/CNTs 催化剂进行了表征。在连续流动状态下通过一系列实验考察了温度、压力、氢气量以及流速对Ni/CNTs
催化苯乙炔选择加氢性能的影响,利用高效液相色谱仪 HPLC 对产品进行定性和定量分析。实验结果表明,催
化剂Ni/CNTs 对苯乙炔选择加氢反应具有一定的催化活性;反应的最佳温度为20 ℃;压力对产品收率影响显著,
微正压对反应有利;最佳氢气量为24mL/min;产品收率随着反应液流速的增加而增大。
关键词:Ni/CNTs 催化剂;连续流动;苯乙炔;选择加氢
中图分类号:O 63 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1000 –6613 (2016 )10 –3201 –06
DOI :10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2016.10.026
Research on carbon nanotubes supported nickel catalysts for
phenylacetylene selective hydrogenation reaction under continuous flow
conditions
WANG Shenghua,LUO Bowen ,YU Weizhen,ZHOU Zhiyuan ,MA Yiran ,SHAO Lidong ,XIN Zhiling
(School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering,Shanghai University of Electric Power,Shanghai 200090,China )
Abstract :The 3.91% Ni loaded Ni/CNTs catalyst was prepared with the support of carbon nanotubes
by impregnation method. The catalyst was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD ),Raman
spectra,inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES )and TEM. The effects
of temperature ,pressure ,hydrogen quantity and flow velocity on the Ni/CNTs catalyst for the
phenylacetylene selective hydrogenation were studied under continuous flow conditions. The products
were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively by high performance liquid chromatograph (HPLC ). The
results verified the catalytic activity of Ni/CNTs catalyst. The optimum reacti
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