第四章现场保护.pptVIP

一、现场保护/保护现场/保护犯罪现场 在犯罪案件发生或发现以后，对犯罪现场及时采取措施，进行警戒封锁，使得犯罪现场尽可能保持在案件发生、发现时状态的一项专门性工作。 1、主体——任何单位和个人，公安治保人员； 2、客体——犯罪嫌疑现场； 3、时间性强——从案发时起到勘验（或复验）结束时止； 4、性质——专门性工作，也是一项义务； 5、目的性强 为了侦查人员顺利、安全进行现场勘查，收集犯罪痕迹、物品和研究犯罪活动，揭露、证实犯罪创造有利条件； 三、原则principals （一）保护现场不受损害；preserve the ecidence present （二）保护群众的正常生活秩序；ensure legitimate business 四、核实情况，迅速报案 （一）核实情况——初步询问； （二）迅速报案——向刑侦部门或上级公安机关报案 五、划定警戒，封锁现场establish the crime scene perimeter and limit （一）划定保护区； （二）布置警戒，封锁现场 六、收集信息compile scene data The first responder should begin compiling the necessary data with regard to response to the scene and initiate the crime log that lists the entry of all individuals into the crime scene, including those present upon arrival. 七、向侦查人员报告保护现场的情况 Secure and protect scene 现场保护——警察的重要职责 Take control aggressively upon arrival Determine extent scene has been protected Check for adequate scene security Obtain info from personnel who know scene relative to it’s original condition Have one person to be in charge Always take notes Keep out unauthorized personnel- start crime scene log * 第四章 现场保护 现场最大的敌人就是 保护犯罪现场的警察！ 二、现场的紧急处置（抢救、抢险、交通、布控） IF YOU ARE NOT NEEDED AT THE SCENE …STAY AWAY FROM IT!! Securing means establishing a perimeter to prevent any disturbances, controlling access, protecting - controlling all people entering area, and ensuring safety of evidence team. 防止破坏，控制通道，保护和控制所有进入特定区域的人，确保证据不受破坏。 RESPONSIBILITIES OF OFFICER ARRIVING AT A CRIME SCENE 初到犯罪现场警察的职责 THE CRIME SCENE IS A DYNAMIC RAPIDLY CHANGING SITUATION. THE 1ST ARRIVING OFFICERS HAVE AN ENORMOUS RESPONSIBILITY. THE 1ST ARRIVING OFFICERS MUST BE AWARE THAT IT IS IMPOSSIBLE FOR ANYONE TO ENTER A CRIME SCENE WITHOUT CHANGING IT IN SOME WAY. EVERY PRECAUTION POSSIBLE MUST BE TAKEN TO PROTECT AND PRESERVE THE CRIME SCENE. THE SUCCESS OF ANY INVESTIGATION DEPENDS ON THE ACTIONS OF THE 1ST ARRIVING OFFICERS RESPONSIBILITIES OF OFFICER ARRIVING AT A CRIME SCENE 1st OFFICER TO ARRIVE: SECURE THE SCENE BY LIMITING TO THE