【备战2014】人教版新课标一轮复习教材知识梳理核查课件：必修四 Unit 2 Working the land.ppt

* Unit 2 Working the land 1．struggle vt. vi.斗争；拼搏；努力 2．expand vt. vi.使变大；伸展；详细阐述 3．freedom n．自由；自主 4．equip vt.vi.配备；装备 5．confuse vt.使迷惑；使为难 6．regret 7．reduce vt.遗憾；惋惜 n．遗憾；懊悔 vt.减少；减缩；简化 1．struggle vt. vi.斗争；拼搏；努力 例句 He struggled to control his temper. 他努力控制住自己的脾气。 搭配 struggle for...为……而作斗争/拼搏 struggle with/against...与……作斗争 struggle to do sth.努力做某事 struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来 life-and-death struggle 生死搏斗 运用 完成句子 (1)他们为了这个职位而斗争。 They are ____________the position. (2)这几年来他们和我们一起与癌症作斗争。 They struggled all through the years ____us______ the cancer. (3)狐狸努力逃脱。 The fox struggled_________. (4)他挣扎着站起来，慢慢地向前行。 He_________________and dragged slowly ahead. struggling for with against to escape struggled to his feet 2．equip vt. vi.配备；装备 例句 It was a modern, bright, well-equipped school. 这是一所现代化，明亮且设备精良的学校。 派生 搭配 equipment n．装备，配备；用具 equip sb.with 给某人配备…… be equipped to do sth.配有做……的装备(或条件) equip sb.for sth.使某人具备某物 be equipped with sth.配有某物 运用 完成句子 (1)你所受的教育将使你具备未来生活的能力。 Your education will ___________the ability of future life. (2)我们的孩子要具备某些特殊技能。 Our children will _______________some special skills. equip you for be equipped with 3．regret vt.遗憾；惋惜 n．遗憾；懊悔 例句 I regret to say the position has been filled. 十分抱歉，那个职位空缺已经有人填补了。 He had no regrets for his actions. 他对自己的行为一点都不感到后悔。 搭配 regret to say/tell/announce/inform 遗憾地说/告诉/宣布/通知 regret doing/having done sth.后悔已经做了某事 regret that-clause 遗憾/后悔…… 运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 (1)I now regret_______________ (leave) school so young. (2)I regret _________(inform) you that your contract will not be renewed. leaving/having left to inform 4．reduce vt.减少；减缩；简化 例句 He reduced his weight from 98 to 92 kilos. 他把体重从 98 公斤减到 92 公斤。 搭配 运用 reduce sth.to...把某物减少到…… reduce sth.by...把某物减少了…… 完成句子 (1)我们必须把我们的开支减少到每个月 300 元。 We must ______ our expenses __300 yuan a month. (2)他们的产量已减少了百分之十。 Their output _________________10 percent. reduce to has been reduced by 用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子 1．注意不要把数量和质量混淆了。 Be careful not