pcb钻孔工艺常见问题及处理（国外英文资料）.docVIP

pcb钻孔工艺常见问题及处理 Introduction to PCB drilling foundations Source: pcbdown.cn Author: admin release time: 2007-11-16 I. Introduction of File (Drill) Common drilling holes and their meanings: PTH - plated hole: hole through which metal is plated and used to connect the conductive surfaces of the intermediate or outer layers. NPTH - non plated through hole: hole wall is not plated with metal and used for mechanical mounting or mechanical fixing assembly holes. VIA through hole: used for electrical connections between conductive patterns in different layers of printed boards (such as holes, blind holes, etc.), But it can not plug through the hole of the component, lead leg or other reinforcing material. Blind hole: a through-hole that extends only to a surface of a printed board. Buried hole: a hole that has not extended to the surface of the printed board. Common formats: Sm Exel.drl System of units: METRIC (mm) ENGLISH (inch, or, mil) Unit conversion: 1 inch = 1000 mil = 2.54 cm = 25.4 mm 1 mm = 0.03937 inch = 39.37 mil Coordinate format: LEADING ZERO SUPPRESS: coordinates in front of the number of 0 omitted, the number of decimal words is not enough to fill 0. TRAILING ZERO SUPPRESS: small coordinates, figures behind 0 omitted, the integer word is not enough to 0 padded. NONE ZERO SUPPRESS: integer and decimal words are not enough, are completed by 0. FORMAT (hidden at the decimal point): there are ten formats. Two, drill hole disk (DRILL RACK) introduced Mainly describes the size of the drill used in the drilling file, and some also shows that the hole is PTH or NPTH. The drill disk usually begins with M48 and is arranged in front of the drilling file. There is also separate documentation. DRILL FILE = RACKDRILL Drilling Graphics complete Common fields: Tool: bit number Size: aperture size Pltd:PTH or NPTH instructions Feed: lower cutter speed Speed: speed Qty: number of holes Three, lens file (Apeture File) introduced The lens file describes the shape and size of the