二极管的识别（国外英文资料）.docVIP

二极管的识别 Diode recognition Small power diode N (negative), the appearance of a diode mostly uses the color circle marked out, some also use special symbols to diode diode said P (positive) or N (negative), but also the use of symbols for P and N to determine the polarity of the diode. The positive and negative poles of the LED can be identified from the length of the pins, and the long feet are positive and the short feet are negative. With the digital measurement of diode with 000 to the table, the red pen is connected with the diode cathode, anode black probe connected to the diode, the resistance is positive conducting diode through resistance, and the pointer multimeter probe connected to the opposite method. Semiconductor is a kind of material with special properties. It is not conductive as a conductor, and not conductive as insulator. It is between the two, so it is called semiconductor. The two most important elements of semiconductors are silicon (read Gui) and germanium (read zhe). Silicon Valley, as weve often heard, is because there are so many semiconductor manufacturers there. Diodes should be the veterans of the semiconductor device family. Long ago, people were keen to assemble an ore radio to listen to the radio, which was later made into a crystal diode. [edit this paragraph] Diode type designation method The model designation of diodes consists of five parts Classification of crystal diodes Classification according to structure Semiconductor diodes work mainly on PN junctions. An inseparable point contact type and Schottky type with PN junction are also included in the general diode range. Including these two models, according to the features of the PN structure, the crystal diodes are classified as follows: 1, point contact diode A point contact diode is formed by pressing a metal needle on a single sheet of germanium or silicon material and by means of an electric current. Therefore, the PN junction has small electrostatic capacity and is suitable