英语科技论文写作(三)实验及结果试卷.ppt

正文_结果讨论 推论或结论常用句型 正文_结果讨论 研究方法或结果的限制 在指出自己研究方法或结果的限制时，作者应该视句子的内容来决定使用何种时态。若指出作者已完成的研究工作的受限，则句子应该使用一般过去时。 The number of tourists surveyed was quite small. Only three sets of samples were tested. 正文_结果讨论 若作者需指出自己研究的方法、模型或分析的限制，则应该使用一般现在时态。 The proposed model is based on three simplifying assumptions. Our analysis neglects several potentially important conditions. The method presented here is accurate, but cannot be implemented in real time applications. 正文_结果讨论 如果作者想表述其他可能的条件与情况会对研究总结果可能产生的何种影响，则在句中应该使用一般现在时态，且在句中动词之前加上情态动词may或might。 Tests with other kinds of lubricates might yield different results. An experiment using different absorber plate material and thickness might produce different results. 正文_结果讨论 指出实际应用或新的研究范围： 在指出自己研究结果的实际应用时，作者应该使用一般现在时态，且在句子动词之前加上may、might或should等情态动词。若用should，则表示作者对自己研究的应用价值相当肯定。 Different of these properties between liquid and vapor phase may be useful for various control means such as oil level or liquid level controls, measurements of oil contents. 正文_结果讨论 The results of this study may lead to the development of effective methods for measuring the air velocity in various shapes of ducts. The results of this research may help managers make more informed procurement decision. The technique presented here should be useful in producing ethanol from corn kernels. 正文_结果讨论 当作者对进一步的研究方向或新的研究题目做出建议时，常可在句中使用一般现在时态，并在动词之前加上情态动词Would、could或should。若用should，则表示比较强烈的建议。下面是常用的句型： An important direction for further work might be to study the chunking process as it operates in programming tasks. It would be interesting to learn why oxygen is depleted during this type of sputtering. 正文_结论 论文的结论部分通常应包含以下内容： ①概述主要的研究工作(此项内容可有可无)。 ②陈述研究的主要结论，包括简略地重复最重要的发现或结果，指出这些发现或结论的重要内涵，对发现或结果提出可能的说明。 ②本研究结果可能的应用前景以及进一步深入的研究方向或具体课题(此项内容可有可无)。 正文_结论 Conclusion Thus, the different constituents of sunlight are treated in different ways as they struggle through the earth’s atmosphere. A wave of blue light may be scattered by a dust particle, and t