广义位移法在土- 结构相互作用问题分析中的应用.pdf

23 6 Vol. 23 No. 6 2001 11 Chi ese Jour al of Geotech ical E gi eeri g Nov. , 2001 - Application of generalized freedom method to the analysis of soi-l structure interaction problems 1 1 2 3 廖雄华, 周 健, 张克绪, 李锡夔 ( 1. , 200092; 2. , 150009;3. , 116023) : - - , : , , , ; , - / , / : ; - ; - ; ; :TU 470 :A : 1000- 4548(2001) 06- 0672- 05 : , , 1969 , 2000 7 , 2D PFC 1 1 2 3 LIAO Xio g-hua , ZHOU Jia , ZHANG Ke-xu , LI X-i kui ( 1.Dept. of Geotech ical E gi eeri g, To gji U iversity, Sha ghai 200092, Chi a; 2. Dept. of Civil Buildi g E gi eeri g, Harbi U iversity of Tech ology, Harbi 150009, Chi a; 3. Dept. of E gi eeri g Mecha ics, Dalia U iversity of Tech ology, Dalia 116023, Chi a) Abstract : The paper revealed some faults of FEMsfor soil- structure i teractio problems. O the base of subtle a alysis of the soil- structure i - teractio mecha ism, it was suggested that i the soil- structure i tegral FE models displaceme t of all the odes o the i terface will be affected by the deformatio mode of structures because of the big stiff ess differe ce betwee the structure a d soil. He ce the critical poi t of the umeri- cal simulatio of soil- structure i teractio lies i how to process the above odal displaceme t co strai t co ditio s. Fi ally, two ew FE models of pile a d raft structures have bee prese ted i the paper by usi g ge eralized freedom methods. Key words: soil-structure i teractio ; pile-soil i teractio ; raft-soil fou datio i teractio ; displaceme t mode; ge eralized freedom method 1 , - , , -