太阳能热气流发电系统非稳态耦合数值分析 - 中国电机工程学报.pdfVIP

第 28 卷 第 5 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.28 No.5 Feb.15, 2008 90 2008 年 2 月 15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2008 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2008) 05-0090-06 TK 513 A 470 10 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 太阳能热气流发电系统非稳态耦合数值分析 明廷臻，刘 伟，许国良，黄素逸，潘 垣 （华中科技大学，湖北省武汉市 430074 ） Unsteady Conjugate Numerical Simulation of the Solar Chimney Power Plant System MING Ting-zhen, LIU Wei, XU Guo-liang, HUANG Su-yi, PAN Yuan (Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: The solar chimney power generation system is 材方便、发电成本低、运行可靠、无运动部件、维 one of the hotspots in the world solar energy research at the 修方便和费用低、无环境污染、可昼夜连续稳定运 current time, but there is few study on the solar chimney power 行、使用周期长等优点，可解决缺电或少电的发展 plant systems coupled with energy storage layer. Different 中国家和地区的电力需求，具有较广阔的应用前景。 mathematical models of flow and heat transfer for the the 太阳能热气流发电系统主要由集热棚、透平、 collector, the chimney and the energy storage layer were developed. Unsteady conjugate numerical simulation results for 烟囱和蓄热层4个部件组成。集热棚用金属支架支 the solar chimney prototype in Spain show that the soil has the 撑，其上铺盖玻璃、薄膜等透明或半透明材料，形 effect of energy storage and can modulate the difference of 成一个巨大的太阳能收集器。集热棚下是用土壤、 output power of the solar chimney power plant system between 砂、石等材料做成的蓄热层，可克服太阳辐射周期 day and night, and that the solar radiation intensity has a 性和间断性的弱点，实现系统发电的连续性和稳定 significant effect on the energy loss from the system which will increase with the increasing of the solar radiat