地质(国外英文资料).docVIP

地质 Geological structure (free, direct reproduction) geological structure geological structure [basic requirements for teaching] 1. understand geological age units. 2. master the relative geological age determination method. 3. master the three factors of rock formation and their measurement methods. The geological evaluation field identification method of basic types, characteristics, and engineering understanding 4. fold. 5. understand the type, characteristics, engineering geology evaluation, statistics and representation of joints. 6. understanding the fault elements. Understanding the types, characteristics, field identification methods and engineering geological evaluation of faults. 7. to understand the geological map specifications, geological maps and the types of content reflected. Master the reading methods and steps of geological map. [learning focus] 1. determination method of relative geological age. The basic form and characteristics of 2. fold. The engineering geological evaluation of fold. 3. statistics and representation of joints. Characteristics of joints and engineering geological evaluation. 4. types of faults and field identification methods, engineering geological evaluation of faults. 5. reading steps of geological map. [abstract and learning instructions] There is a great deal of stress in the earths crust. The composition of the crust rock or rock mass, in the long-term effects of stress, deformation displacement formation of various tectonic features, known as the geological structure. Such as folds and fractures. Fold and fracture destroy the continuity and integrity of rock or rock mass, reduce the stability of rock stratum, and complicate the geological environment of Engineering building. 3.1 geological age 1, the determination method of geological age There are two geological ages of rock formations, one is the absolute geological age, the other is the relative geological age. Absolute geological age indicates the exact time of format