给新生讲汽车发展史概要1.ppt

重型车辆维修赛事是技能大赛中含金量最高、难度最大的项目之一，进入世界技能大赛的选手将面对7个模块，共4天，总计21个小时的长时间的综合比赛。 1想 INTRODUCTION 1.1 NAME AND DESCRIPTION OF THE SKILL COMPETITION 1.1.1 The name of the skill competition is Heavy Vehicle Maintenance 1.1.2 Description of the associated work role(s) or occupation(s). The Heavy Vehicle Maintenance Technician maintains and repairs large machines and industrial equipment, both towed and self-propelled, used in mining, forestry, agriculture, landscaping, material handling, and transportation. The technician must be able to maintain and repair internal combustion engines and components, both stationary and mobile, as well as on-highway and off-highway vehicles,both motorized and towed; tracked and rubber-tired equipment; ground-engaging equipment; and earth-moving equipment. Maintenance and repair can involve individual components or entire systems, requiring the technician to have skill with engines, hydraulics, electronics, braking systems, and much more. The technician must use specific tools to diagnose function, make adjustments, repair or replace defective components or systems, test repairs for proper performance, interpret instructions in technical manuals, write service reports, and ensure that the work meets manufacturers’ specifications and the requirements of legislation. The technician is frequently the interlocutor between the employer, the customer, and the manufacturer.This experience can allow the technician to advance to senior roles such as trainer, supervisor, or manager. 特别是改革开放以后，经济迅速增长，世界经济大循环已移到中国，中国希望合作，巨头也想投资，先后与德国、法国、美国、日本、韩国等国的合作，建起了一汽大众、上海大众、二汽雪铁龙、北京切诺基，汽车工业迎来了发展春天。 汽车保有量 2016年02月公布的数据， 我国机动车保有量达2.94亿辆，其中汽车1.84亿辆; 机动车驾驶人突破3亿人，其中汽车驾驶人超过2.46亿人。 驾龄不满1年的驾驶人3167万， 四、职业教育与人才培养 职业教育必须同生产实际相结合， 教学环节必须以案例分析为依托。 汽车人才培养方案 坚持做事先做人的育人理念， 坚持通用能力培养与职业能力培养并重的教学模式， 坚持个人能力培养与社会需求一致的对接方案。 把学生培养成具有健全人格，青春，阳光，自信，快乐的专业技能人才。 重视基础教学，突出能力培养，模拟实景训练，按照企业要求，培养优秀员工。 教学中以学习任务为载体实施一体化教学，以能力递进的方式科学安排课程，学生实训与工作岗位、职业环境紧密对接，让学