无线通信安全-04第四讲 认证理论及技术.pdfVIP

《无线通信安全》 第四讲认证理论与技术 计算机学院 李晖 lihuill@bupt.edu.cn 无线通信安全 北京邮电大学1 内容提要  保密学基本概念 1.安全要素 2.密码体制  认证理论与技术 1. 认证函数 2. 数字签名 3. 安全协议 无线通信安全 2 安全要素  可认证性  访问控制  机密性  完整性  不可否认性  可用性 无线通信安全 3 可认证性  Who are you?  Why is this an important security question?  Why is it alone not enough? 无线通信安全 4 访问控制  What can you do?  Can we have access control without authentication? 无线通信安全 5 机密性  This is generally the concept we think of when talking about computer security.  What does confidentiality give us?  How do we achieve it?  Does confidentiality equal privacy? 无线通信安全 6 完整性  Has the data we are interested in been altered?  Integrity is sometimes more important than confidentiality.  Examples?  How do we achieve integrity? 无线通信安全 7 不可否认性  Ensures that an action or object is attributable to a specific person or machine.  Why is this a good thing?  When could this be a bad thing? 无线通信安全 8 可用性  You can make your resources highly protected through the pr