定语从句和名词性从句在写作中的运用概要1.pptVIP

* 名词性从句———摆明事实，讲清道理 定语从句———突出细节，修饰限制 名词性从句（一） 宾语从句：转述故事情节，揭示寓意道理， 引出观点态度，交待事实现象 概括归纳总结 1.简述故事情节，揭示寓意道理 语言观察： 1)Through an example of a disabled boy, we learn that one will finally succeed if he acquires the quality of persistence. 2)The passage tells us that despite obstacles and failures, many people with their distinct qualities were able to overcome difficulty and eventually realized their goals and achieved success. 2.引出观点 语言观察： I fully agree that trivial things play an important part in our life. 2)Many students still prefer to go to university as they believe the environment of the university is very important for an individual’s development and that graduates from key university are more likely to find a job. 3.事实现象描写 语言观察： A latest survey shows that the health of Chinese youngsters has greatly declined. 4.归纳、倡议、号召、总结 语言观察： 1)Anyway, I won’t choose to study abroad because I think that as as long as I work hard, I will achieve success wherever I am. 2)We do hope that more and more characters like him will come out and inspire us in our life. 名词性从句(二) 同位语从句:得出结论, 定义解释 1)得出结论 语言观察： From the above discussion, I can safely draw a conclusion that success comes to anyone who keeps working perseveringly and that lack of perseverance can only result in frustration and failure. 2)定义解释 语言观察： However, 15% of them don’t know whom to tell, for the reason that they aren’t willing to share their inner thoughts. 名词性从句（三） 1.What 2. “It” 结构 3.主表一体句 What…is that/ how/when… 4.The reason why…is that… whoever 与those who 名词性从句的标志词what 语言观察： 1)However, the high cost of studying abroad is more than what ordinary families can afford. 2)Another significant quality for a popular person is to remember what is important to a certain person and what he is concerned about. 3)The story discusses what makes one person different from others even if they are in the same situation. 实战演练： 1.________________________