物流基础设施网络级联失效下的抗毁性分析 - 控制与决策.pdfVIP

第29 卷 第9 期 控 制 与 决 策 2014 年 9 月 Vol. 29 No. 9 Control and Decision Sep. 2014 文章编号: 1001-0920 (2014) 09-1711-04 DOI: 10.13195/j.kzyjc.2013.0621 物流基础设施网络级联失效下的抗毁性分析 黄英艺, 金 淳 (大连理工大学系统工程研究所，辽宁大连116024) 摘 要: 根据节点负载能力制定失效负载的重分配规则, 结合物流基础设施网络结构特征构建网络级联失效模型, 并分别从参数、失效节点类型以及网络结构等角度对网络级联失效抗毁性展开分析. 仿真结果表明: 中转型节点的 失效所带来的破坏性较一般类型节点大; 增大 值以及增加网络结构的复杂程度均可加强网络的抗毁性. 关键词: 物流基础设施网络；级联失效；抗毁性；突发事件 中图分类号: N945.12 文献标志码: A Invulnerability analysis of logistics infrastructure network based on cascading failure HUANG Ying-yi, JIN Chun (Institute of Systems Engineering，Dalian University of Technology ，Dalian 116024 ，China. Correspondent ：HUANG Ying-yi ，E-mail ：huangyingyi31@163.com) Abstract: A redistribution rule of failed load based on this capacity of nodes is given. And a cascading failure of model is built based on the rule and the structure features of network. Then the invulnerability of network from different perspectives such as parameter , the types of nodes and the network structure are analyzed and researched. The simulation results show that the failure of relaying nodes will cause more serious damage to the invulnerability of network, and it can enhance the invulnerability of network by increasing the value of parameter and the network complexity. Key words: logistics infrastructure network ；cascading failure ；invulnerability ；emergency 0 引引引 言言言 础支撑, 在突发事件级联失效下的抗毁性对于系统的 复杂网络系统中的微小扰动或故障均可在网络 安全运作具有重要影响. 然而目前针对该问题的相关 [5] 中形成传递效应, 甚至引发