adventures of huckleberry finn - 重庆交通大学.docVIP

Lecture Seven 教案首页 学生专业班级 外国语学院英语专业土木、机电、商贸、船舶方向 学 时 数 2 教学目的 了解美国现代小说之父马克?吐温的幽默，地方风味和种族观 教学内容 介绍马克?吐温生平和代表作如《汤姆?索耶历险记》《哈克贝利?费恩历险记》 观看电影《汤姆?索耶历险记》开始片段，了解马克?吐温的幽默，选读《哈克贝利?费恩历险记》片段，了解马克?吐温对待黑人的种族观。 讲解《跳蛙》，分析马克吐温作品的独特幽默和地方风味，以及这篇小说的三重结构特征 教学重点 马克?吐温的幽默，地方风味和种族观 马克?吐温短篇小说《跳蛙》的三重结构 教学难点 方言所体现的地方风味 复杂的三重结构，即说话者转述另一说话者转述的第三个人的话，三个人的话因文化背景的不同而使用的语言或方言不同。 教学进程 半小时介绍马克?吐温的生平和代表作。 半小时观看电影《汤姆?索耶历险记》开始片段，即粉刷墙壁和谈恋爱片段。 半小时讲解《跳蛙》并讨论 教学方法 课堂讲解加讨论 教 具 多媒体 课后总结 马克?吐温的幽默和地方风味 作 业 为什么海明威称赞马克?吐温，说他之后的小说都来自于他的《哈克贝利?费恩历险记》 备注：教学进程一栏可根据教学内容的多少自定页数。 Lecture Seven Mark Twain (1835-1910) I. Introduction to Mark Twain American writer, journalist, and humorist, who won a worldwide audience for his stories of youthful adventures of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Being sensitive to the sound of language, Mark Twain introduced colloquial speech into American fiction. In Green Hills of Africa, Ernest Hemingway wrote: All modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called Huckleberry Finn... Samuel Langhorne Clemens (Mark Twain) was born in Florida, Missouri, of a Virginian family. The family soon moved to Hannibal, Missouri, where Twain was brought up. After his fathers death in 1847, Twain was apprenticed to a printer. Her also started his career as a journalist by writing for the Hannibal Journal. Later Twain worked as a licensed Mississippi river-boat pilot (1857-61). His famous penname Twain adopted from the call (Mark twain! - meaning by the mark of two fathoms) used when sounding river shallows. The Civil War put an end to the steamboat traffic, and during a period when Twain was out of work, he tried his luck as a gold-miner. Twain moved to Virginia City, where he edited two years Territorial Enterprise. On February 3, 1863, Mark Twain was born when he signed a humorous travel account with that pseudonym. In 1864 Twain left for California and worked in San Francisco as a reporter. After hearing a story about a frog, based on which Jim Smiley and his Jumping