神经系统英文选择题及答案.doc

1. A patient has a disorder of the central nervous system. Which part of the system could be involved? A. nerves in the forearm B. nerves to the heart C. spinal cord D. sympathetic neurons 2. A neuron that transmits a nerve impulse to the central nervous system is called a(an) A. motor B. sensory C. bipolar D. association 3. The cell that dose not belong with the others because of its function is the A. sensory neuron B. neuroglia C. motor neuron D. association neuron 4. visceral effectors would not include A. muscle in the heart wall B. muscle fibers in the brachialis C. glandular cells in the parotid salivary gland D. muscle in the wall of the small intestine 5. If a person having a lesion in the spinal cord, the kind of neuron most likely involved is a (an) A. association B. motor C. sensory D. afferent 6. The portion of the nervous system usually considered to be involuntary is known as the A. central B. somatic C. autonomic D. peripheral 7. The structure of a neuron required for the regeneration of injured processes is the A. neurilemma B. myelin sheath C. cell body membrane D. a process cannot regenerate 8. Neurons that conduct impulses from the central nervous system to muscles or glands are referred as A. afferent B. association C. voluntary D. efferent 9. Nerve fibers that convey impulse to skeletal muscles are called A. general somatic efferent B. general visceral afferent C. general somatic afferent D. general visceral efferent 10. Nerve impulses are conveyed from the cell body by the A. dendrite B. neurilemma C. axon D. myelin sheath 11. A neuron that contains several dendrites and one axon is referred to as A. multipolar B. unipolar C. bipolar D. apolar 12. The junction between two neurons is called a A. myoneural junction B. motor and plate C. hillock D. synapse 13. Which of the following is composed of sensory neurons only? A. ventral root of spinal nerves B. white rami communicants C. g