简明英语语法--张道真(151-200).docVIP

电子书制作，乐与路 67 ．第一类句型― 主语＋不及物动词 1 ．英语中有大量这样结构的句子：The Sun 15 : ising ．太阳正在升一起。ThiS pr 。blem can wait ．这问题可以等等再说。Illconsider ．我要考虑一下。It all dependo ．这得看情况。Y 。upushlpull ．你推我拉。Will ￡sdo ？五英镑够吗？2 ．在不少情况下后面有状语：Did you sleep well ？你睡得好吗？will you dance with me ？你愿和我跳舞吗？You 90 first an d 1 will follow behind ．你先走，我随后就来。she 5 trembling all over ．她浑身发抖。She SwimS like a fish ．她游起泳来像条鱼。Don t drive 50 fast ．车别开得这么楷。3 ．谓语有时由成语动词（动词＋副词）构成：The bomb blew 即．炸弹爆炸了。How did the accident comeabout ？事故是怎样发生的？The plane got off on time ．飞机及时起飞了。My grandpa 夕assedawa 夕last month ．我祖父上月去世了。When did the war break out ？战争什么时候爆发的？HIS anger has 。ooled down ．他的怒气遐了。4 ．有些动词用于主动形式，却有被动意思：where 15 the films 几owing ？电影在哪里放映？The theatre filleJ up rapidly ．剧场很快坐满了人。she 夕hot 鳍ra 夕hs well ．她很上相。Th e apartment rents for 700 a month ．这套房子每月租金七百美元。ThiS dreSS fastens at the back ．这件连衣裙是从后面扣的。Protein 岔ige 、ts Slowly ．蛋自质菠化得很慢。The door blew open . f 丁被风刮开了。The material wa 认es easily ．这料子很好洗。15 the book ，。lling well ？这书销售得好吗？1 37 电子书制作，乐与路 Exe rcises （练习） 1 . nderlinethepredicateinthesesentences （在下面句子的谓语下划线）: 1 . ltsraining . 2 . ltssonoisyherelcantthink . 3 . Thestaindoesntshow . 4 . Have 少ubid （叫牌）( yet ) ? 5 . ldontthinklcandoitbutllltry . 6 . ltmightrain 一younevercantell . 7 . Sheweptbitterly . 8 . Theplaneflewlow · 9 . Theywalkedleisurelyinthepark . 10 . She drew beautifully . 1 1 . He was breathing hard . 1 2 . Come over here . 11 · nderline the phrasal verbs （在成语动词下划线）: 1 . Dontanswerbackitsnotpolite . 2 . Aftermidnightthepartybrokeup . 3 . The forest fireburntawayfordays . 4 . Toourdelightthesunburstforth . 5 . ThehandlehaSCOmeoff . 6 . Mysisterdroppedbylastnight . 7 . Thepuppetregimesoonfellapart . 8 . Theworkisgettingonsplendidly . 9 . Thegunwentoff . 10 . When the judge became 111 , he had to step down . 111 . ut th e sentences into Chinese （把句子译为汉语）: 1 . Thelampblewout . 5 . Themarkswontruboff . 2 . Letthemeatcookslowly . 6 . Silkstainseasily . 3