英汉互动翻译教程(电子版).doc

增词翻译法 Chairman Mao is an activist, a prime mover, an originator and master of strategy achieved by alternating surprise, tension and easement. 毛泽东是一位活动家，是原动力，是创造和运用出其不意、紧张和松驰而取得成就的战略大师。 The daily newspaper guides,educates and encourages the masses. 这份报纸可指导群众、教育群众、鼓舞群众。 For the international community the most striking consequence of these changes is that China has grown to be the world’s eleventh largest economy, and is set to grow further. 对于国际社会来说，这些变化所带来的最为引人注目的结果是，中国已跃居世界第十一位经济大国，而且今后定会更强。 *In the evening,after the banquets,the concerts and the table tennis exhibitions,he would work on the drafting of the final communique. 晚上在参观宴会、出席音乐会、观看乒乓球表演以后，他还得起草最后公报。 *My work,my family,my friends were more than enough to fill my time. 我要干活，要做家务，还要招待朋友，这些足够占去我全部时间。 *The first requisite of a good citizen in this Republic of ours is that he shall be able and willing to pull his weight. 要在我们这个共和国里当一个好公民，第一必备条件就是他要能够而且愿意尽自己的本分。 Not to educate him (the Child) is to condemn him to repetitious ignorance. 如果我们不对儿童进行教育的话，那就会使他们沦入世世代代的愚昧状态。 In the 1960s,the Soviets posed a serious challenge to America’s hegemonic position militarily,position militarily,politically and economically. 20世纪60年代，在军事、政治、经济等各方面，苏联人对美国的霸权地位提出了严重的挑战。 Time drops in decay，like a candle burnt out. 时间一点一滴地逝去，犹如蜡烛慢慢燃尽。 He poured out his tale of misfortunes.他滔滔不绝地诉说了自己的遭遇。 You can almost put it down as a general rule in this town that presidents often invite “honest criticism” from their ideas. 你几乎可以把这一点看成首都的一种倾向：历届总统经常请他们的助手们提出“直率的批评”。 They can separate facts from opinions and don’t pretend to have all the answers. 他们能够把无数的事实从纷杂的意见中剥离出来，而又不会假装知晓一切。 Cargo insurance is to protect the trader from losses that many dangers may cause. 货物保险会使贸易商免受许多风险所可能造成的种种损失。 The judge let him off with warnings not to cause trouble again. 法官对他再三提出警告，不得重新作案，然后就将他放了。 The simple perception of natural forms is a delight.The influence of the forms and actions in nature is so needful to man,that,in its lowest functions,it seems to lie o