阅读理解解题技法示范(四).ppt

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阅读理解解题技法示范(四)

选项译文 文中表述 比对结果 A 通过比较 B 通过空间 C 通过过程 D 通过分类 本文对美国人和法国人的饮食习惯及带来的影响进行了比较。 合理推断 (正确选项) 文中无此表述。 无中生有 文中无此表述。 无中生有 文章对法、美两国人的购物方式、吃的食物、吃的时间、不同人群的饮食等进行了对比,而不是分类。 曲解文意 (2)将选项与原文信息比对,确定答案 多媒体语篇精读课 ——阅读理解解题技法示范(4) 山东天成书业有限公司 阅读理解解题技法示范(四) 饮食与健康类 高考典题 [1] Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how lifestyle and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over. [2] According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their lifestyle. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high--quality meats for each meal. [3] After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Dont Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym. [4] In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent lifestyle changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity — or extreme overweight — among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is

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