2017届高考英语第一轮必修单元复习10.doc

2013版英语一轮精品复习学案：Unit2《Working the land》（新人教版必修4） 【高考新动向】 【考纲全景透析】 【重点单词】 1. struggle vi.n.斗争；拼搏；努力[相关短语] struggle for 为……而斗争 struggle with / against与……作斗争 struggle to do sth.努力做某事 straggle to one’ s feet挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗1). They were struggling to get out the burning car. 他们挣扎着从烧着的车里往外爬。 2). The book is about their struggle for liberation. 这本书写的是他们为解放而作的斗争。按要求填空或翻译。 1). They are ________ (为……而斗争) the position 2). They struggled all through the years ______ us _______ the Japanese.(介词) 3). The fox struggled ________ (escape). 4). He _______ _______ _______ _______ (挣扎着站起来) and dragged slowly ahead. Keys: 1). struggling for 2). with; against 3). to escape 4). struggled to his feet 2 expand vi. 扩大，增加，增强； vt. 使变大，使增强，阐述 ① A child’s vocabulary expands through reading . 孩子的词汇量通过阅读得到扩大。 ② Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 为什么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢？ ③ You mentioned the need for extra funding ,Would you expand on that? 你曾经提到需要一笔额外资金。你详细谈谈好吗？ 3. equip vt.vi. 配备；装备 equipment n.[u] 装备；设备[重点用法] equip sb./sth. with 用……武装某人；用……装备某物 equip sb./sth. for 为……而武装某人；为……而装备某物 a piece of office equipment 一件办公设备1). They equipped themselves for the expedition. 他们为远征治装。 2). A good education should equip you for life. 有良好的教育能受用终生按要求填空或翻译。 1). The soldiers were well _______ _______ (装备好了) weapons. 2). We must equip young teachers _______ _______ _______ (对付) difficult children. 3). This library is equipped _______ (介词) atomic research. 4). Our classroom _______ _______ _______ (装备有) a computer and a tape recorder. Keys: 1). equipped with 2). to deal with 3). for 4). is equipped with ① If you don’t do it now,you’ll only regret it. 你如果现在不做，以后一定会后悔。 ② He bitterly regretted never having mentioned it. 他非常懊悔提起那件事。 ③ She expressed her regret at the decision. 她对这个决定表示失望。 5. reduce 减少，缩小；降低 Theyve reduced the prices in the shop, so its a good time to buy. 商店已经降低了商品的价格，看来现在是买东西的好时候 The fire reduced the forest to a few trees. 大火把森林烧得仅剩下几颗树 【拓展延伸】